A simplified synthetic community (sfSynCom) for enhanced symbiotic nitrogen fixation in soybean, based on core-helper strain interactions. The consortium consists of Bradyrhizobium elkanii BXYD3 as the core nitrogen-fixing symbiont and two Pantoea helper strains. The helper strains produce acyl homoserine lactones (AHL) that enhance colonization and infection of soybean roots by B. elkanii through quorum sensing, significantly improving nodulation and nitrogen fixation compared to single-strain inoculation.
Taxonomy
| Taxon | Ontology ID | Functional Roles | Abundance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bradyrhizobium elkanii BXYD3 | NCBITaxon:29448 |
PRIMARY_PRODUCER
|
DOMINANT |
| Pantoea sp. helper strain 1 | NCBITaxon:53335 |
SYNTROPHIC_PARTNER
|
COMMON |
| Pantoea sp. helper strain 2 | NCBITaxon:53335 |
SYNTROPHIC_PARTNER
|
COMMON |
| Glycine max | NCBITaxon:3847 |
PRIMARY_PRODUCER
|
N/A |
Ecological Interactions
AHL Quorum Sensing Signal Production
MUTUALISMSource Taxon: Pantoea sp. helper strain 1
Metabolites: N-acyl-L-homoserine lactone (CHEBI:48850)
Biological Processes:
- quorum sensing (GO:0009372)
- cell-cell signaling (GO:0007267)
Evidence
-
PMID:40052412 - SUPPORT (IN_VITRO)"Two of these helper strains assigned to the Pantoea taxon produce acyl homoserine lactones, which significantly enhanced the colonization and infection of soybean by BXYD3"
Enhanced Root Colonization and Nodulation
MUTUALISMSource Taxon: Bradyrhizobium elkanii BXYD3
Metabolites: dinitrogen (CHEBI:17997), ammonia (CHEBI:16134)
Biological Processes:
- nitrogen fixation (GO:0009399)
- nodulation (GO:0009877)
- symbiosis (GO:0044403)
Evidence
-
PMID:40052412 - SUPPORT (IN_VITRO)"This sfSynCom based on the core-helper strategy was more effective at promoting nodulation than inoculation with BXYD3 alone and achieved effects comparable to those of a complex elite SynCom previously constructed on the basis of potential beneficial functions between microbes and plants alone"
Environmental Factors
| Factor | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Quorum sensing regulation | AHL-mediated | N/A |
| Nodulation efficiency | enhanced | N/A |
| Agricultural application | sustainable nitrogen input | N/A |