Overview
- External ontology
- jcm.grmd:1427 (source link unavailable) — MODIFIED METHANOBACTERIUM MEDIUM
- Applications
-
- Microbial cultivation
- Notes
- Source: JCM Medium 1427. FeCl2, trace-element, clarified-rumen-fluid, and vitamin stocks are expanded or cross-referenced from JCM Mediums 187, 266, and 898.
Composition
flowchart LR
CultureMech_015863["modified_methanobacterium_medium"]
ing0_KH2PO4["KH2PO4"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing0_KH2PO4
CHEBI_63036["CHEBI:63036"]
ing0_KH2PO4 -.-> CHEBI_63036
ing1_MgSO4_x_7H2O["MgSO4 x 7H2O"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing1_MgSO4_x_7H2O
CHEBI_31795["CHEBI:31795"]
ing1_MgSO4_x_7H2O -.-> CHEBI_31795
ing2_NaCl["NaCl"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing2_NaCl
CHEBI_26710["CHEBI:26710"]
ing2_NaCl -.-> CHEBI_26710
ing3_NH4Cl["NH4Cl"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing3_NH4Cl
CHEBI_31206["CHEBI:31206"]
ing3_NH4Cl -.-> CHEBI_31206
ing4_CaCl2_x_2H2O["CaCl2 x 2H2O"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing4_CaCl2_x_2H2O
CHEBI_86158["CHEBI:86158"]
ing4_CaCl2_x_2H2O -.-> CHEBI_86158
ing5_Brain_heart_infusion__BD_Difico_["Brain heart infusion (BD Difico)"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing5_Brain_heart_infusion__BD_Difico_
ing6_Proteose_peptone__BD_Difico_["Proteose peptone (BD Difico)"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing6_Proteose_peptone__BD_Difico_
ing7_Yeast_extract__Oxoid_["Yeast extract (Oxoid)"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing7_Yeast_extract__Oxoid_
ing8_Sodium_acetate["Sodium acetate"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing8_Sodium_acetate
CHEBI_32954["CHEBI:32954"]
ing8_Sodium_acetate -.-> CHEBI_32954
ing9_Sodium_formate["Sodium formate"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing9_Sodium_formate
CHEBI_62965["CHEBI:62965"]
ing9_Sodium_formate -.-> CHEBI_62965
ing10_Resazurin["Resazurin"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing10_Resazurin
CHEBI_8806["CHEBI:8806"]
ing10_Resazurin -.-> CHEBI_8806
ing11_Distilled_water["Distilled water"]
CultureMech_015863 --> ing11_Distilled_water
CHEBI_15377["CHEBI:15377"]
ing11_Distilled_water -.-> CHEBI_15377
Ingredients (12)
| # | Ingredient | Concentration | Ontology | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
KH2PO4
H2O4P.K 136.084 g/mol
|
0.5 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:63036
potassium dihydrogen phosphate
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 0.5 g/L KH2PO4. |
| 2 |
MgSO4 x 7H2O
7H2O.Mg.O4S 246.473 g/mol
|
0.4 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:31795
magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 0.4 g/L MgSO4 x 7H2O. |
| 3 |
NaCl
Cl.Na 58.443 g/mol
|
0.4 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:26710
sodium chloride
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 0.4 g/L NaCl. |
| 4 |
NH4Cl
Cl.H4N 53.492 g/mol
|
0.4 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:31206
ammonium chloride
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 0.4 g/L NH4Cl. |
| 5 |
CaCl2 x 2H2O
Ca.2Cl.2H2O 147.014 g/mol
|
0.05 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:86158
calcium chloride dihydrate
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 0.05 g/L CaCl2 x 2H2O. |
| 6 | Brain heart infusion (BD Difico) | 6.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 1427 lists Brain heart infusion (BD Difico) as a commercial complex product. | |
| 7 | Proteose peptone (BD Difico) | 6.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 1427 lists Proteose peptone (BD Difico) as a complex peptone input. | |
| 8 | Yeast extract (Oxoid) | 2.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 1427 lists Yeast extract (Oxoid). | |
| 9 |
Sodium acetate
C2H3O2.Na 82.034 g/mol
|
1.0 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:32954
sodium acetate
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 1.0 g/L Sodium acetate. |
| 10 |
Sodium formate
CHO2.Na 68.007 g/mol
|
2.0 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:62965
sodium formate
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 2.0 g/L Sodium formate. |
| 11 |
Resazurin
C12H7NO4 229.191 g/mol
|
0.5 MG_PER_L |
CHEBI:8806
Resazurin
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 0.5 mg/L Resazurin. |
| 12 |
Distilled water
H2O 18.015 g/mol
|
940.0 ML_PER_L |
CHEBI:15377
water
|
JCM Medium 1427 lists 940.0 ml/L Distilled water. |
Preparation
- Mix components and autoclave under a N2-CO2 (80:20, v/v) gas mixture.
- After cooling, aseptically and anaerobically, add the following solutions from anaerobic stocks (filtersterilized): Dispense the medium into culture vessels (e.g., 5 ml medium in Hungate tubes) under a H2-CO2 (80:20, v/v) gas stream and seal with butyl stoppers.
- Prior to inoculation, add per liter the following solutions (autoclaved and stored under a N2 atmosphere): After inoculation, pressurize the inoculated culture vessels to 100 kPa H2-CO2 (80:20, v/v).
Solutions
FeCl2 solution
Dose: 1.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 25% HCl (7.7 M) | 10.0 ML_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| FeCl2 x 4H2O | 1.5 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Distilled water | 990.0 ML_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
JCM Medium 1427 adds 1.0 ml/L FeCl2 solution from JCM Medium 187.
Trace element solution
Dose: 1.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ZnCl2 | 70.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| MnCl2 x 4H2O | 100.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| H3BO3 | 6.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| CoCl2 x 6H2O | 190.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| CuCl2 x 2H2O | 2.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| NiCl2 x 6H2O | 24.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Na2MoO4 x 2H2O | 36.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Distilled water | 1.0 L | JCM Medium 187 prints this component in its stock solution. |
JCM Medium 1427 adds 1.0 ml/L Trace element solution from JCM Medium 187.
Rumen fluid, clarified
Dose: 10.0 ML_PER_L
JCM Medium 1427 adds 10.0 ml/L clarified rumen fluid prepared according to JCM Medium 266.
Vitamin solution
Dose: 1.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin B12 | 100.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| p-Aminobenzoic acid | 80.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Biotin | 20.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Nicotinic acid | 200.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| DL-Calcium pantothenate | 100.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Pyridoxine HCl | 300.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Thiamine HCl | 200.0 MG_PER_L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
| Distilled water | 1.0 L | JCM Medium 898 prints this component in its stock solution. |
JCM Medium 1427 adds 1.0 ml/L Vitamin solution from JCM Medium 898.
8% NaHCO3 solution
Dose: 50.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| NaHCO3 | 80.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 1427 prints this component in its stock solution. |
JCM Medium 1427 adds 50.0 ml/L filter-sterilized 8% NaHCO3 solution.
5% Na2S x 9H2O solution
Dose: 10.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Na2S x 9H2O | 50.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 1427 prints this component in its stock solution. |
JCM Medium 1427 adds 10.0 ml/L 5% Na2S x 9H2O solution before inoculation.
5% L-Cysteine x HCl x H2O solution
Dose: 10.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| L-Cysteine x HCl x H2O | 50.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 1427 prints this component in its stock solution. |
JCM Medium 1427 adds 10.0 ml/L 5% L-Cysteine x HCl x H2O solution before inoculation.
Target organisms
No target organisms are recorded.
Provenance
| Timestamp | Curator | Action | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-02T07:09:13.678761+00:00 | jcm-grmd-import | Scraped from JCM GRMD database | Direct import from JCM GRMD=1427. Ingredients captured verbatim; CHEBI/MediaIngredientMech enrichment and category (bacterial/archaea) review are downstream steps. |
| 2026-06-03T02:00:03.523456Z | chebi-enrichment | Added CHEBI ontology terms to ingredients | Enriched using MicrobeMediaParam and MediaDive chemical mappings |
| 2026-06-03T07:12:22.000000Z | mediaingredientmech-enrichment-v1.0 | Added MediaIngredientMech links | Linked ingredients to MediaIngredientMech identifiers |
| 2026-09-10T00:00:00-07:00 | repair_jcm_1427_methanobacterium_score15.py | RESOLVED_JCM_1427_METHANOBACTERIUM_SCORE15 | Moved JCM 1427 stock-solution and cross-reference wrappers into structured solutions backed by JCM 187, 266, and 898. |