Sodium glutamate monohydrate

CHEBI:232425 chemically defined MAPPED CHEBI EXACT_MATCH

Ontology mapping

Primary identifier
CHEBI:232425
Ontology label
monosodium L-glutamate hydrate

Nutritional roles

Synonyms (14)

SynonymTypeSourceOccurrences
Role: Nitrogen source; Properties: Defined component, Simple component, Organic compound RAW_TEXT CultureMech
Role: Nitrogen source; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component RAW_TEXT CultureMech
sodium (2S)-2-azaniumylpentanedioate EXACT_SYNONYM chebi_synonym_review
Glutamate Sodium RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
Glutamate monosodium salt RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
Glutamic acid, monosodium salt RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
Glutammato monosodico RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
L(+) Sodium glutamate RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
MSG RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
Monosodioglutammato RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
Natrium L-hydrogenglutamat RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
Natriumglutaminat RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
Sodium hydrogen glutamate RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill
sodium (2S)-2-ammoniopentanedioate RAW_TEXT sssom_other_backfill

Chemical properties

Cas rn
6106-04-3
Data source
PubChem API
Retrieval date
2026-04-05T19:53:51.816519+00:00
Molecular formula
C5H8NO4.H2O.Na
Inchi
InChI=1S/C5H9NO4.Na/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1/t3-;/m0./s1
Smiles
[NH3+][C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-].[Na+]

Evidence (2)

DATABASE_MATCH via CultureMech

Imported from CultureMech pipeline, quality=DIRECT_MATCH

DATABASE_MATCH via MIM curation (#321)

molecular_formula 'C5H8NO4.Na' -> 'C5H8NO4.H2O.Na'. The recorded value described the anhydrous salt while the label names a hydrate, understating the mass by 18 g/mol per water. Corrected because adopted verbatim from the mapped term CHEBI:232425 ('monosodium L-glutamate hydrate'), which is the specific hydrate and already carries the water.

Occurrence statistics

Total occurrences
16
Distinct media
16

Curation history

TimestampCuratorActionNew statusChanges
2026-03-09T06:54:18.022301+00:00 import_from_culturemech IMPORTED MAPPED Initial import from CultureMech pipeline
2026-04-05T19:53:51.816563+00:00 fetch_cas_rn_from_pubchem ADDED_CAS_RN MAPPED Added CAS-RN:6106-04-3 from PubChem API via name lookup (Sodium glutamate monohydrate)
2026-05-01T07:35:36.269892+00:00 auto_classify_ingredient_type AUTO_CLASSIFY_INGREDIENT_TYPE set ingredient_type=SINGLE_INGREDIENT (CHEBI primary)
2026-05-01T08:08:32.362803+00:00 auto_classify_ingredient_type AUTO_BACKFILL_CHEBI_CHEMISTRY molecular_formula=C5H8NO4.Na; inchi=InChI=1S/C5H9NO4.Na/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2; smiles=[NH3+][C@@H](CCC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-].[Na+]
2026-05-02T03:12:18.397296+00:00 auto_classify_ingredient_type AUTO_CLASSIFY_INGREDIENT_TYPE set ingredient_type=SINGLE_INGREDIENT (chemical structure populated (molecular_formula))
2026-05-29T23:35:36.112830+00:00 extract_roles_from_synonyms ANNOTATED Added media role: NITROGEN_SOURCE (confidence: 1.00)
2026-06-09T05:23:46.834675+00:00 correct_stale_ontology_labels.py CORRECTED ontology_label 'Sodium glutamate monohydrate' -> 'monosodium L-glutamate': synced to canonical CHEBI label (preferred_term 'Sodium glutamate monohydrate' unchanged).
2026-07-20T00:00:00+00:00 migrate_media_roles_to_facets ANNOTATED Migrated legacy media_roles to role facets (#128): NITROGEN_SOURCE -> nutritional_roles.NITROGEN_SOURCE
2026-08-05T04:24:08.299781+00:00 salt-hydrate-identity-fix LLM CORRECTED MAPPED Re-grounded CHEBI:64243 'monosodium L-glutamate' -> CHEBI:232425 'monosodium L-glutamate hydrate' (EXACT_MATCH). The record is the monohydrate: its cas_rn 6106-04-3 was set by an independent PubChem name lookup on 'Sodium glutamate monohydrate', and CHEBI:232425 'monosodium L-glutamate hydrate' (formula C5H8NO4.H2O.Na) is the matching term. It was on CHEBI:64243 (anhydrous, ChEBI CAS xref 142-47-2) only because the specific term was never found. Monohydrate 187.13 vs anhydrous 169.11 g/mol is a 10.6% weigh-out difference across the 11 media using it.
2026-08-13T00:00:00+00:00 add_water_of_hydration ADDED_WATER_OF_HYDRATION molecular_formula 'C5H8NO4.Na' -> 'C5H8NO4.H2O.Na' (#321); adopted verbatim from the mapped term CHEBI:232425 ('monosodium L-glutamate hydrate'), which is the specific hydrate and already carries the water.
2026-08-27T03:16:39.519845+00:00 refresh_occurrence_statistics CORRECTED occurrence_statistics 11/11 -> 16/16 (media_count/total_occurrences), derived from distinct CultureMech recipe ids in the #337 occurrence table. The prior values came from the importer retired in #453, whose media_count counted a list truncated to 50 examples (#449). [source=ingredient_occurrences.tsv culturemech_rev=15a4da5c08 rows=194137 distinct_recipes=15257]
2026-09-02T17:40:44.716277+00:00 claude_sssom_surface_form_backfill ADDED_SYNONYMS Recovered 1 surface form(s) that the published SSSOM `other` carried but no curated record did, so a rebuild would have dropped them from KGX: 'Glutamate Sodium'. Tokens already present on the kg-microbe ontology node were left out as redundant (#520).
2026-09-02T22:41:49.137449+00:00 claude_sssom_surface_form_backfill ADDED_SYNONYMS Recovered 10 surface form(s) that the published SSSOM `other` carried but no curated record did, so a rebuild would have dropped them from KGX: 'Glutamate monosodium salt'; 'Glutamic acid, monosodium salt'; 'Glutammato monosodico'; 'L(+) Sodium glutamate'; 'MSG'; 'Monosodioglutammato'; 'Natrium L-hydrogenglutamat'; 'Natriumglutaminat'; 'Sodium hydrogen glutamate'; 'sodium (2S)-2-ammoniopentanedioate'. Tokens already present on the kg-microbe ontology node were left out as redundant (#520).