AntibioticMech

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hexachlorophene

CHEBI:5693 ·resolve ·ANTIBACTERIAL ·EXACT SEEDED

An organochlorine compound that is diphenylmethane in which each of the phenyl groups is substituted by chlorines at positions 2, 3, and 5, and by a hydroxy group at position 6. An antiseptic that is effective against Gram-positive organisms, it is used in soaps and creams for the treatment of various skin disorders. It is also used in agriculture as an acaricide and fungicide, but is not approved for such use within the European Union. — ChEBI

Machine-generated and unreviewed. Identity, structure and cross-references come straight from ChEBI's and CARD's own data; no curator has signed off on this record yet.

Classification

Strictly broader compounds or drug classes this molecule belongs to.

Chemical structure

Computed structure properties
Molecular formulaC13H6Cl6O2
Charge0
Average mass406.907 Da
Monoisotopic mass403.8499 Da
SourceChEBI
InChIKeyACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

Oc1c(Cl)cc(Cl)c(Cl)c1Cc1c(O)c(Cl)cc(Cl)c1Cl

InChI

InChI=1S/C13H6Cl6O2/c14-6-2-8(16)12(20)4(10(6)18)1-5-11(19)7(15)3-9(17)13(5)21/h2-3,20-21H,1H2

Also called

Cross-references

Identifiers for this same structure in other resources. An accession that lands on two different structures in this corpus is withheld from both rather than shown here, since it names at most one of them.

Drug registries

Identifiers that name a drug rather than a structure. One of these can cover a parent compound, its salts and its stereoisomers, which this corpus keeps as separate records, so it is not an equivalence of structure.

Patents and articles

Documents about this compound. A patent covers a class and an article covers a topic; neither identifies a structure.

Activity roles

Every antimicrobial role a source asserts for this compound — the unreduced evidence behind its antimicrobial_class.

Source concepts

Every upstream concept that resolved to this record. The merge is the product: this is what shows ChEBI and CARD are describing the same structure.

Upstream concepts merged into this record
SourceNative IDLabelMinted CURIEVersion
CHEBI CHEBI:5693 hexachlorophene antibioticmech:chebi-81e9dce2c3 2026-08-30

Molecular targets

The molecular entity or process this compound acts on. Each target carries evidence — this is a mechanistic claim, not a classification.

Replicase polyprotein 1a VIRAL_PROTEIN MEASURED_TARGET_ASSOCIATION

BindingDB quantitative measurement in the named target organism; source assay descriptions and identifiers are retained per measurement. Evidence status: PRIMARY_EVIDENCE. Source: BINDINGDB 2026-09 (retrieved 2026-08-31).

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus NCBITaxon:2901879

Quantitative measurements
TypeReported valueAssayBindingDB IDsReference
KI 4000 nM Determination of kinetic parameters and the Ki of effective compounds using the FRET peptide
Kinetic parameters were obtained using various concentrations of FRET peptide in the fluorescent assay. The maximal velocity (Vmax) and Michaelis Menten constant (Km) were calculated from the Eadie Hofstee plot. If the type of inhibitionwas found to be competitive using a Lineweaver Burk double reciprocal plot, then the inhibitory constant (Ki) for 3CLpro was estimated using the equation:Ki = IC50/(1+[substrate]/Km).Plots were performed, and kinetic parameters were calculated, using Prism software (Graphpad Software, San Diego, CA).
RSID 844294
assay 8809_1
monomer 31712
PMID:15950190
Organism-specific examples
ProteinGeneOrganismEntry
Replicase polyprotein 1a UniProtKB:P0C6U8
BindingDB target chain 1
— Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus NCBITaxon:2901879 REVIEWED

Replicase polyprotein 1ab VIRAL_PROTEIN MEASURED_TARGET_ASSOCIATION

BindingDB quantitative measurement in the named target organism; source assay descriptions and identifiers are retained per measurement. Evidence status: PRIMARY_EVIDENCE. Source: BINDINGDB 2026-09 (retrieved 2026-08-31).

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 NCBITaxon:2697049

Quantitative measurements
TypeReported valueAssayBindingDB IDsReference
IC50 21520 nM 3CLpro enzyme assay
The 3CLpro enzyme assay was developed in 384-well black, medium binding microplates (Greiner Bio-One, Monroe, NC, USA) with a total volume of 20 μL and then miniaturized to 1536-well format. In 384-well plate format, 10 μL enzyme in reaction buffer was added into each well, followed by the addition of 10 μL substrate. Fluorescent intensity was measured at different time points on a PHERAstar FSX plate reader (BMG Labtech, Cary, NC, USA) with Ex=340 nm/Em=460 nm after the addition of substrate. The experiment was conducted at both room temperature (RT) and 37 °C.Steady-state kinetic parameters were evaluated using 50 nM 3CLpro and different concentrations of substrate. In brief, 10 μL/well enzyme was added into 384-well plate. The reaction was then initialized by adding the substrate solutions at different concentrations. The substrate stock solution was serially diluted 1:2 to obtain seven concentrations. The final concentrations used in this test were 160, 80, 40, 20, 10, 5, and 2.5 μM. The fluorescent intensity was measured at 5, 10, 15, and 30 min.
RSID 844363
assay 8814_1
monomer 31712
PMID:32803196
Organism-specific examples
ProteinGeneOrganismEntry
Replicase polyprotein 1ab UniProtKB:P0DTD1
BindingDB target chain 1
— Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 NCBITaxon:2697049 REVIEWED

Mechanism summary

Clinical status
APPROVED

Curation history

  1. SEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Seeded from data/raw/ inventories (CHEBI)

  2. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  3. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  4. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-31 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  5. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-31 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  6. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-31 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  7. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-02 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  8. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-06 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  9. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-10 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

Provenance

Seeded by scripts/seed_from_sources.py from the committed inventories in data/raw/. View the record (YAML).

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