kirromycin
Kirromycin, also known as mocimycin, is the representative molecule of its own class of elfamycins which is composed of more than 10 analogs. Kirromycin binds to the domain 1,2 interface of elongation factor Tu. This interaction maintains the EF-Tu*GTP conformation even after GTP is hydrolyzed to GDP. EF-Tu*GDP normally releases aa-tRNA and then exits the ribosome; however, kirromycin*EF-Tu*GDP*aa-tRNA forms a strong complex and remains bound to the ribosome, prohibits translocation of the peptide chain and translation is halted.
Machine-generated and unreviewed. Identity, structure and cross-references come straight from ChEBI's and CARD's own data; no curator has signed off on this record yet.
Classification
elfamycin antibioticARO:3001219
- elfamycin antibiotic
ARO:3001219
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C43H60N2O12 |
|---|---|
| Charge | 0 |
| Average mass | 796.9 Da |
| Monoisotopic mass | 796.41462535 Da |
| Source | PubChem · retrieved 2026-08-29 |
| InChIKey | HMSYAPGFKGSXAJ-GFNGQHCCSA-N |
CC[C@H](C(=O)NC/C=C/C=C(\C)/[C@H]([C@@H](C)[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)/C=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C(=O)C2=C(C=CNC2=O)O)O)O)OC)[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H](C([C@@H](O3)/C=C/C=C/C)(C)C)O)O)O
InChI=1S/C43H60N2O12/c1-9-11-13-21-31-42(6,7)38(50)39(51)43(54,57-31)28(10-2)40(52)44-23-17-16-19-26(4)36(55-8)27(5)37-35(49)34(48)30(56-37)20-15-12-14-18-25(3)33(47)32-29(46)22-24-45-41(32)53/h9,11-22,24,27-28,30-31,34-39,48-51,54H,10,23H2,1-8H3,(H,44,52)(H2,45,46,53)/b11-9+,14-12+,17-16+,20-15+,21-13+,25-18+,26-19+/t27-,28-,30-,31+,34+,35+,36-,37+,38+,39-,43-/m1/s1
Also called
- mocimycin
Cross-references
Source concepts
| Source | Native ID | Label | Minted CURIE | Version |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARO | ARO:3001234 |
kirromycin | antibioticmech:aro-8b2f0e38fa |
2026-08-30 |
Resistance mechanisms
ANTIBIOTIC_TARGET_ALTERATION 2
| Determinant | ARO ID | Organism | Gene families | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Escherichia coli EF-Tu mutants conferring resistance to kirromycin | ARO:3003368 | — | ||
| Streptomyces cinnamoneus EF-Tu mutants conferring resistance to elfamycin | ARO:3003359 | — |
Curation history
-
SEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
Seeded from data/raw/ inventories (ARO)
-
RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories
-
RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories