tigecycline
CHEBI:149836
·resolve ·ANTIBACTERIAL
·EXACT
SEEDED
Tetracycline in which the hydroxy group at position 5 and the methyl group at position 6 are replaced by hydrogen, and with a dimethylamino substituent and an (N-tert-butylglycyl)amino substituent at positions 7 and 9, respectively. A glycylcycline antibiotic, it has activity against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including tetracycline-resistant organisms. It is used for the intravenous treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections caused by susceptible organisms. — ChEBI
Machine-generated and unreviewed. Identity, structure and
cross-references come straight from ChEBI's and CARD's own data; no curator has
signed off on this record yet.
Classification
glycylcyclineARO:0000042
Strictly broader compounds or drug classes this molecule belongs to.
Chemical structure
Computed structure properties
| Molecular formula | C29H39N5O8 |
|---|
| Charge | 0 |
|---|
| Average mass | 585.658 Da |
|---|
| Monoisotopic mass | 585.27986 Da |
|---|
| Source | ChEBI |
|---|
| InChIKey | FPZLLRFZJZRHSY-HJYUBDRYSA-N |
SMILES
[H][C@@]12Cc3c(N(C)C)cc(NC(=O)CNC(C)(C)C)c(O)c3C(=O)C1=C(O)[C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@]1([H])C2
InChI
InChI=1S/C29H39N5O8/c1-28(2,3)31-11-17(35)32-15-10-16(33(4)5)13-8-12-9-14-21(34(6)7)24(38)20(27(30)41)26(40)29(14,42)25(39)18(12)23(37)19(13)22(15)36/h10,12,14,21,31,36,38-39,42H,8-9,11H2,1-7H3,(H2,30,41)(H,32,35)/t12-,14-,21-,29-/m0/s1
Also called
- (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-9-[(N-tert-butylglycyl)amino]-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide (EXACT_SYNONYM)— chebi
- (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-9-(2-(tert-butylamino)acetamido)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide (EXACT_SYNONYM)— chebi
- Tygacil (EXACT_SYNONYM)— aro
Cross-references
Equivalent identifiers for this same structure in other resources.
Activity roles
Every antimicrobial role a source asserts for this compound — the
unreduced evidence behind its antimicrobial_class.
Source concepts
Every upstream concept that resolved to this record. The merge is
the product: this is what shows ChEBI and CARD are describing the same structure.
Upstream concepts merged into this record
| Source | Native ID | Label | Minted CURIE | Version |
| ARO |
ARO:0000030 |
tigecycline |
antibioticmech:aro-ba2bb436ff |
2026-08-30 |
| CHEBI |
CHEBI:149836 |
tigecycline |
antibioticmech:chebi-4917944044 |
2026-08-30 |
Molecular targets
The molecular entity or process this compound acts on. Each target
carries evidence — this is a mechanistic claim, not a classification.
antibiotic sensitive 16S rRNA NUCLEIC_ACID DIRECT_BINDING_TARGET
ARO:3000755
CARD/ARO database assertion; target organism, strain, and assay are not specified. 16S rRNA is asserted as the target. Evidence status: PRIMARY_EVIDENCE_NEEDED. Source: CARD_ARO 2026-08-30 (retrieved 2026-08-30).
- ARO:3000755 (CARD/ARO asserts targeted_by_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Mechanism summary
- Clinical status
- APPROVED
Resistance mechanisms
11 known routes by which microbes
resist this compound, grounded in ARO where CARD models them. Grouped by mechanism
type — expand a group to see its determinants.
ANTIBIOTIC_EFFLUX 8
ANTIBIOTIC_EFFLUX
| Determinant | ARO ID | Organism | Gene families | Evidence |
| Acinetobacter baumannii AbuO |
ARO:3004578 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3004578 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| AcrAB-TolC |
ARO:3000384 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3000384 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| AdeABC |
ARO:3000770 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3000770 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| Enterobacter cloacae acrA |
ARO:3004042 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3004042 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| Klebsiella pneumoniae acrR with mutation conferring multidrug antibiotic resistance |
ARO:3003373 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3003373 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| Klebsiella pneumoniae ramR mutants |
ARO:3003380 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3003380 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| mepA |
ARO:3000026 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3000026 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| oqxAB |
ARO:3003921 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3003921 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
ANTIBIOTIC_INACTIVATION 3
ANTIBIOTIC_INACTIVATION
| Determinant | ARO ID | Organism | Gene families | Evidence |
| tet(X) |
ARO:3000205 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3000205 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| tet(X3) |
ARO:3004719 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3004719 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
| tet(X4) |
ARO:3004720 |
not organism-specific |
— |
- ARO:3004720 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:0000030 (tigecycline); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
|
Curation history
-
SEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources
Seeded from data/raw/ inventories (ARO, CHEBI)
-
RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources
Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories
-
RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources
Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories
-
RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
2026-08-31 · seed_from_sources
Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories
-
RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
2026-08-31 · seed_from_sources
Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories
-
RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES
2026-08-31 · seed_from_sources
Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories
Provenance
Seeded by scripts/seed_from_sources.py from the committed
inventories in data/raw/.
View the record.