AntibioticMech

azoxystrobin

CHEBI:40909 ·resolve ·ANTIFUNGAL ·EXACT SEEDED

An aryloxypyrimidine having a 4,6-diphenoxypyrimidine skeleton in which one of the phenyl rings is cyano-substituted at C-2 and the other carries a 2-methoxy-1-(methoxycarbonyl)vinyl substituent, also at C-2. An inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration by blocking electron transfer between cytochromes b and c1, it is used widely as a fungicide in agriculture. — ChEBI

Machine-generated and unreviewed. Identity, structure and cross-references come straight from ChEBI's and CARD's own data; no curator has signed off on this record yet.

Classification

strobilurin fungicideARO:3009305

Strictly broader compounds or drug classes this molecule belongs to.

Chemical structure

Computed structure properties
Molecular formulaC22H17N3O5
Charge0
Average mass403.394 Da
Monoisotopic mass403.11682 Da
SourceChEBI
InChIKeyWFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N

SMILES

CO/C=C(/C(=O)OC)c1ccccc1Oc1cc(Oc2ccccc2C#N)ncn1

InChI

InChI=1S/C22H17N3O5/c1-27-13-17(22(26)28-2)16-8-4-6-10-19(16)30-21-11-20(24-14-25-21)29-18-9-5-3-7-15(18)12-23/h3-11,13-14H,1-2H3/b17-13+

Also called

Cross-references

Equivalent identifiers for this same structure in other resources.

Activity roles

Every antimicrobial role a source asserts for this compound — the unreduced evidence behind its antimicrobial_class.

Source concepts

Every upstream concept that resolved to this record. The merge is the product: this is what shows ChEBI and CARD are describing the same structure.

Upstream concepts merged into this record
SourceNative IDLabelMinted CURIEVersion
ARO ARO:3009185 azoxystrobin antibioticmech:aro-5dac57f915 2026-08-30
CHEBI CHEBI:40909 azoxystrobin antibioticmech:chebi-c78e11ac97 2026-08-30

Mechanism summary

Mode of action
ENERGY_METABOLISM_INHIBITION host shared target — Assigned from ChEBI role CHEBI:141153 (quinone outside inhibitor), CHEBI:38499 (mitochondrial cytochrome-bc1 complex inhibitor). ChEBI asserts the role on the compound. The target it names is one the host has too, so the mechanism is true but is not evidence of selectivity — see mode_of_action_target_scope. Not a curator's mechanistic review.

Resistance mechanisms

11 known routes by which microbes resist this compound, grounded in ARO where CARD models them. Grouped by mechanism type — expand a group to see its determinants.

ANTIBIOTIC_TARGET_ALTERATION 6
ANTIBIOTIC_TARGET_ALTERATION
DeterminantARO IDOrganismGene familiesEvidence
Aspergillus fumigatus Cyp51A with mutations conferring resistance to azoxystrobin ARO:3009545 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009545 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3009185 (azoxystrobin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Aspergillus fumigatus beta-tubulin with mutations conferring resistance to azoxystrobin ARO:3009480 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009480 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3009185 (azoxystrobin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides cytochrome b protein with mutations conferring resistance to azoxystrobin ARO:3009275 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009275 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3009185 (azoxystrobin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Colletotrichum graminicola cytochrome b protein with mutations associated with resistance to azoxystrobin ARO:3009280 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009280 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3009185 (azoxystrobin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Colletotrichum siamense beta-tubulin with mutations conferring resistance to azoxystrobin ARO:3009471 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009471 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3009185 (azoxystrobin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Colletotrichum siamense cytochrome b protein with mutations associated with resistance to azoxystrobin ARO:3009279 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009279 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3009185 (azoxystrobin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
UNKNOWN 5
UNKNOWN
DeterminantARO IDOrganismGene familiesEvidence
Mdm10delta (deletion) associated with resistance to azoxystrobin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Fusarium verticillioides NCBITaxon:117187
strain M3125 NCBITaxon:334819
UniProtKB:W7MZ22
PHIPO:0000388
  • PMID:40934067 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:10867; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
Pks1delta (deletion) associated with resistance to azoxystrobin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Ustilaginoidea virens NCBITaxon:1159556
strain P1
UniProtKB:A0A8E5ME34
PHIPO:0000388
  • PMID:41745253 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:11363; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
cytb(G143A) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to azoxystrobin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Magnaporthe oryzae NCBITaxon:318829
strain 4091-5-8
UniProtKB:A0A089QDC9
PHIPO:0000388
  • PMID:12612806 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:9043; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
cytb(G143S) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to azoxystrobin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Magnaporthe oryzae NCBITaxon:318829
strain 4091-5-8
UniProtKB:A0A089QDC9
PHIPO:0000388
  • PMID:12612806 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:9043; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
tubA(M233I) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to azoxystrobin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Botrytis cinerea NCBITaxon:40559
strain NJ11
UniProtKB:P53373
PHIPO:0000388
  • PMID:26596626 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:2781; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay

Curation history

  1. SEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Seeded from data/raw/ inventories (ARO, CHEBI)

  2. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  3. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  4. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-02 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  5. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-03 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  6. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-03 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

Provenance

Seeded by scripts/seed_from_sources.py from the committed inventories in data/raw/. View the record.