AntibioticMech

micafungin

CHEBI:600520 ·resolve ·ANTIFUNGAL ·EXACT SEEDED

A cyclic hexapeptide echinocandin antibiotic which exerts its effect by inhibiting the synthesis of 1,3-β-D-glucan, an integral component of the fungal cell wall. It is used as the sodium salt for the treatment of invasive candidiasis, and of aspergillosis in patients who are intolerant of other therapy. — ChEBI

Machine-generated and unreviewed. Identity, structure and cross-references come straight from ChEBI's and CARD's own data; no curator has signed off on this record yet.

Classification

echinocandin antibioticARO:3007496

Strictly broader compounds or drug classes this molecule belongs to.

Chemical structure

Computed structure properties
Molecular formulaC56H71N9O23S
Charge0
Average mass1270.291 Da
Monoisotopic mass1269.43835 Da
SourceChEBI
InChIKeyPIEUQSKUWLMALL-YABMTYFHSA-N

SMILES

CCCCCOc1ccc(-c2cc(-c3ccc(C(=O)N[C@H]4C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)NC(=O)[C@@H]5[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)CN5C(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)c5ccc(O)c(OS(=O)(=O)O)c5)NC(=O)[C@@H]5C[C@@H](O)CN5C(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC4=O)cc3)no2)cc1

InChI

InChI=1S/C56H71N9O23S/c1-4-5-6-17-86-32-14-11-28(12-15-32)39-21-33(63-87-39)27-7-9-29(10-8-27)49(75)58-34-20-38(70)52(78)62-54(80)45-46(72)25(2)23-65(45)56(82)43(37(69)22-41(57)71)60-53(79)44(48(74)47(73)30-13-16-36(68)40(18-30)88-89(83,84)85)61-51(77)35-19-31(67)24-64(35)55(81)42(26(3)66)59-50(34)76/h7-16,18,21,25-26,31,34-35,37-38,42-48,52,66-70,72-74,78H,4-6,17,19-20,22-24H2,1-3H3,(H2,57,71)(H,58,75)(H,59,76)(H,60,79)(H,61,77)(H,62,80)(H,83,84,85)/t25-,26+,31+,34-,35-,37+,38+,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-,52+/m0/s1

Also called

Cross-references

Equivalent identifiers for this same structure in other resources.

Activity roles

Every antimicrobial role a source asserts for this compound — the unreduced evidence behind its antimicrobial_class.

Source concepts

Every upstream concept that resolved to this record. The merge is the product: this is what shows ChEBI and CARD are describing the same structure.

Upstream concepts merged into this record
SourceNative IDLabelMinted CURIEVersion
ARO ARO:3007502 micafungin antibioticmech:aro-f469649fb1 2026-08-30
CHEBI CHEBI:600520 micafungin antibioticmech:chebi-755d23d56a 2026-08-30

Mechanism summary

Mode of action
CELL_WALL_SYNTHESIS_INHIBITION microbial target — Assigned from ChEBI role CHEBI:230471 (EC 2.4.1.34 (1,3-β-glucan synthase) inhibitor). ChEBI asserts the role on the compound. The role names a target specific to the microbe or virus — see mode_of_action_target_scope. Not a curator's mechanistic review.

Resistance mechanisms

22 known routes by which microbes resist this compound, grounded in ARO where CARD models them. Grouped by mechanism type — expand a group to see its determinants.

ANTIBIOTIC_TARGET_ALTERATION 13
ANTIBIOTIC_TARGET_ALTERATION
DeterminantARO IDOrganismGene familiesEvidence
Candida albicans FKS1 with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009418 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009418 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida auris FKS1 beta-1,3-glucan synthase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009421 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009421 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida dubliniensis FKS1 beta-1,3-glucan synthase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009593 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009593 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida glabrata FKS1 beta-1,3-glucan synthase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009232 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009232 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida glabrata FKS2 with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3007548 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3007548 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida metapsilosis FKS1 beta-1,3-glucan with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009596 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009596 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida parapsilosis Erg3 C-5 sterol desaturase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009248 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009248 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida parapsilosis FKS1 beta-1,3-glucan synthase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009599 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009599 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Candida tropicalis FKS1 beta-1,3-glucan synthase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009602 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009602 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Kluyveromyces marxianus FKS1 beta-1,3-glucan synthase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009606 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009606 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Pichia kudriavzevii Fks1 beta-1,3-glucan synthase with mutations associated with resistance to micafungin ARO:3009608 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009608 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae FKS1 beta-1,3-D-glucan synthase with mutations conferring resistance to micafungin ARO:3009610 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009610 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
antifungal resistance-associated MSH ARO:3009134 not organism-specific
  • ARO:3009134 (CARD/ARO asserts confers_resistance_to_antibiotic ARO:3007502 (micafungin); database assertion, not a primary citation.)
UNKNOWN 9
UNKNOWN
DeterminantARO IDOrganismGene familiesEvidence
FKS1(F641S) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain M70 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(L644F S645C) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain M70 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(P647A) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCBITaxon:4932
strain BY4742 NCBITaxon:559292
UniProtKB:P38631 YLR342W_mRNA
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:18443110 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:2386; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(S645F) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain M70 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(S645F) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain SC5314 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(S645P) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain M70 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(S645P) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain SC5314 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(S645Y) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain M70 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay
FKS1(S645Y) (amino acid mutation) [Not assayed] associated with resistance to micafungin
This is a curated gene-alteration/chemical resistance association, not evidence for a specific biochemical resistance mechanism.
Candida albicans NCBITaxon:5476
strain SC5314 NCBITaxon:237561
UniProtKB:A0A1D8PCT0
PHIPO:0000575
  • PMID:16723566 (PHI-base primary-literature antimicrobial interaction PHIG:1428; joined to this record by exact ChEBI identifier.)
Cell growth assay

Curation history

  1. SEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Seeded from data/raw/ inventories (ARO, CHEBI)

  2. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  3. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-08-30 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  4. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-02 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  5. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-02 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  6. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-03 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

  7. RESEEDED_FROM_SOURCES 2026-09-03 · seed_from_sources

    Re-seeded from updated data/raw/ inventories

Provenance

Seeded by scripts/seed_from_sources.py from the committed inventories in data/raw/. View the record.