Overview
- External ontology
- UTEX:allen-medium (source link unavailable) — Allen Medium
- Applications
-
- Algae cultivation
- Phytoplankton culture
- Microalgae research
- pH
- 7.8
- Notes
- UTEX prepares Allen Medium from dH2O with HEPES buffer, nitrate, P-IV Metal Solution, phosphate, magnesium, carbonate, calcium, silicate, and citric acid stocks adjusted to pH 7.8.
Composition
flowchart LR
CultureMech_000024["allen_medium"]
ing0_dH2O["dH2O"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing0_dH2O
CHEBI_15377["CHEBI:15377"]
ing0_dH2O -.-> CHEBI_15377
ing1_HEPES_buffer["HEPES buffer"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing1_HEPES_buffer
CHEBI_42334["CHEBI:42334"]
ing1_HEPES_buffer -.-> CHEBI_42334
ing2_NaNO3["NaNO3"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing2_NaNO3
CHEBI_63005["CHEBI:63005"]
ing2_NaNO3 -.-> CHEBI_63005
ing3_K2HPO4["K2HPO4"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing3_K2HPO4
CHEBI_131527["CHEBI:131527"]
ing3_K2HPO4 -.-> CHEBI_131527
ing4_MgSO4_x_7_H2O["MgSO4 x 7 H2O"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing4_MgSO4_x_7_H2O
CHEBI_31795["CHEBI:31795"]
ing4_MgSO4_x_7_H2O -.-> CHEBI_31795
ing5_Na2CO3["Na2CO3"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing5_Na2CO3
CHEBI_29377["CHEBI:29377"]
ing5_Na2CO3 -.-> CHEBI_29377
ing6_CaCl2_x_2_H2O["CaCl2 x 2 H2O"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing6_CaCl2_x_2_H2O
CHEBI_86158["CHEBI:86158"]
ing6_CaCl2_x_2_H2O -.-> CHEBI_86158
ing7_Na2SiO3_x_9_H2O["Na2SiO3 x 9 H2O"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing7_Na2SiO3_x_9_H2O
CHEBI_132108["CHEBI:132108"]
ing7_Na2SiO3_x_9_H2O -.-> CHEBI_132108
ing8_Citric_Acid_x_H2O["Citric Acid x H2O"]
CultureMech_000024 --> ing8_Citric_Acid_x_H2O
CHEBI_30769["CHEBI:30769"]
ing8_Citric_Acid_x_H2O -.-> CHEBI_30769
Ingredients (9)
| # | Ingredient | Concentration | Ontology | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
dH2O
H2O 18.015 g/mol
|
1000 ML_PER_L |
CHEBI:15377
water
|
UTEX starts the 1 L Allen Medium recipe with approximately 950 mL dH2O. |
| 2 |
HEPES buffer
C8H18N2O4S 238.309 g/mol
Sigma H-3375
|
0.01 MOLAR |
CHEBI:42334
HEPES
|
UTEX lists 2.3 g/L HEPES buffer, for 0.01 M final. |
| 3 |
NaNO3
NO3.Na 84.994 g/mol
Fisher BP360-500
|
0.018 MOLAR |
CHEBI:63005
sodium nitrate
|
UTEX lists 1.5 g/L NaNO3, for 0.018 M final. |
| 4 |
K2HPO4
HO4P.2K 174.174 g/mol
Sigma P 3786
|
0.215 MILLIMOLAR |
CHEBI:131527
dipotassium hydrogen phosphate
|
UTEX adds 5 mL/L of a 1.5 g/200 mL dH2O stock. |
| 5 |
MgSO4 x 7 H2O
7H2O.Mg.O4S 246.473 g/mol
Sigma 230391
|
0.152 MILLIMOLAR |
CHEBI:31795
magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
|
UTEX adds 5 mL/L of a 1.5 g/200 mL dH2O stock. |
| 6 |
Na2CO3
CO3.2Na 105.988 g/mol
Baker 3604
|
0.19 MILLIMOLAR |
CHEBI:29377
sodium carbonate
|
UTEX adds 5 mL/L of a 0.8 g/200 mL dH2O stock. |
| 7 |
CaCl2 x 2 H2O
Ca.2Cl.2H2O 147.014 g/mol
Sigma C-3881
|
0.17 MILLIMOLAR |
CHEBI:86158
calcium chloride dihydrate
|
UTEX adds 10 mL/L of a 0.5 g/200 mL dH2O stock. |
| 8 |
Na2SiO3 x 9 H2O
9H2O.2Na.O3Si 284.198 g/mol
Sigma 307815
|
0.204 MILLIMOLAR |
CHEBI:132108
sodium silicate nonahydrate
|
UTEX adds 10 mL/L of a 1.16 g/200 mL dH2O stock. |
| 9 |
Citric Acid x H2O
C6H8O7 192.123 g/mol
Fisher A 104
|
0.029 MILLIMOLAR |
CHEBI:30769
citric acid
|
UTEX adds 1 mL/L of a 1.2 g/200 mL dH2O stock. |
Preparation
- To approximately 950 mL dH2O, add HEPES buffer, NaNO3, P-IV Metal Solution, and the listed mineral stocks.
- Adjust the medium to pH 7.8.
- Bring the total volume to 1 L with dH2O.
- Cover and autoclave the medium.
- Store at refrigerator temperature.
Solutions
P-IV Metal Solution
Dose: 1 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| dH2O | 1000 ML_PER_L | UTEX brings P-IV Metal Solution to 1 L with dH2O. |
| Na2EDTA x 2 H2O | 0.75 G_PER_L | UTEX lists 0.75 g/L Na2EDTA x 2 H2O, 2 mM final, and dissolves it fully before the other P-IV components. |
| FeCl3 x 6 H2O | 0.097 G_PER_L | UTEX lists 0.097 g/L FeCl3 x 6 H2O, for 0.36 mM final. |
| MnCl2 x 4 H2O | 0.041 G_PER_L | UTEX lists 0.041 g/L MnCl2 x 4 H2O, for 0.21 mM final. |
| ZnCl2 | 0.005 G_PER_L | UTEX lists 0.005 g/L ZnCl2, for 0.037 mM final. |
| CoCl2 x 6 H2O | 0.002 G_PER_L | UTEX lists 0.002 g/L CoCl2 x 6 H2O, for 0.0084 mM final. |
| Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O | 0.004 G_PER_L | UTEX lists 0.004 g/L Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O, for 0.017 mM final. |
UTEX adds 1 mL P-IV Metal Solution per liter.
Target organisms
No target organisms are recorded.
Provenance
| Timestamp | Curator | Action | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-28T00:00:00+00:00 | utex-import | Imported from UTEX Culture Collection | Source ID: allen-medium, URL: https://utex.org/products/allen-medium |
| 2026-03-13T06:18:52.912674Z | culturemech-id-assigner-v1.0 | Assigned CultureMech ID | Assigned stable identifier: CultureMech:000024 |
| 2026-03-17T19:45:03.882079+00:00 | normalize_media_names_to_snake_case.py | NAME_NORMALIZED | Normalized name from "Allen Medium" to "allen_medium" for consistent matching |
| 2026-05-16T09:02:55.826760+00:00 | migrate_legacy_fields.py | MIGRATED_LEGACY_FIELDS | curation_history.date->timestamp=1; references.reference_id->reference=2; category->lowercase=1 |
| 2026-05-16T09:11:01.034179+00:00 | migrate_preparation_steps.py | MIGRATED_PREPARATION_STEPS | instruction->action+description for 9 step(s) |
| 2026-08-30T00:58:30.578348+00:00 | repair_utex_ingredients.py | REPAIRED_UTEX_COMPOSITION | Restored 9 ingredient name(s) and amount(s) from a re-fetched UTEX capture. The original fetcher read fixed column positions, so the row ordinal was stored as the ingredient name, the component name as the amount, and the Amount column was never read; concentration was then filled in as G_PER_L regardless. Source: https://utex.org/pages/algal-culture-media, captured 2026-08-29T17:46:40.207779. |
| 2026-09-06T00:00:00-07:00 | repair_utex_bristol_bold_score35.py | RESOLVED_UTEX_BRISTOL_BOLD_SCORE35 | UTEX prepares Allen Medium from dH2O with HEPES buffer, nitrate, P-IV Metal Solution, phosphate, magnesium, carbonate, calcium, silicate, and citric acid stocks adjusted to pH 7.8. |