Overview
- External ontology
- komodo.medium:194_6523 (source link unavailable) — MEDIUM 194 MODIFIED FOR DSM 6523
- Applications
-
- Microbial cultivation
- pH range
- {'min': 7.1, 'max': 7.4}
- Notes
- Source: KOMODO ModelSEED | ID: 194_6523 | DSMZ Medium: 194 (mediadive.medium:194) | Aerobic: No
Composition
flowchart LR
CultureMech_004234["medium_194_modified_for_dsm_6523"]
ing0_Na2SO4["Na2SO4"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing0_Na2SO4
CHEBI_32149["CHEBI:32149"]
ing0_Na2SO4 -.-> CHEBI_32149
ing1_KH2PO4["KH2PO4"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing1_KH2PO4
CHEBI_63036["CHEBI:63036"]
ing1_KH2PO4 -.-> CHEBI_63036
ing2_NH4Cl["NH4Cl"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing2_NH4Cl
CHEBI_31206["CHEBI:31206"]
ing2_NH4Cl -.-> CHEBI_31206
ing3_NaCl["NaCl"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing3_NaCl
CHEBI_26710["CHEBI:26710"]
ing3_NaCl -.-> CHEBI_26710
ing4_MgCl2_x_6_H2O["MgCl2 x 6 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing4_MgCl2_x_6_H2O
CHEBI_86345["CHEBI:86345"]
ing4_MgCl2_x_6_H2O -.-> CHEBI_86345
ing5_KCl["KCl"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing5_KCl
CHEBI_32588["CHEBI:32588"]
ing5_KCl -.-> CHEBI_32588
ing6_CaCl2_x_2_H2O["CaCl2 x 2 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing6_CaCl2_x_2_H2O
CHEBI_86158["CHEBI:86158"]
ing6_CaCl2_x_2_H2O -.-> CHEBI_86158
ing7_Resazurin["Resazurin"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing7_Resazurin
CHEBI_8806["CHEBI:8806"]
ing7_Resazurin -.-> CHEBI_8806
ing8_NaHCO3["NaHCO3"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing8_NaHCO3
CHEBI_32139["CHEBI:32139"]
ing8_NaHCO3 -.-> CHEBI_32139
ing9_Sodium_propionate["Sodium propionate"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing9_Sodium_propionate
CHEBI_132106["CHEBI:132106"]
ing9_Sodium_propionate -.-> CHEBI_132106
ing10_Na2S_x_9_H2O["Na2S x 9 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing10_Na2S_x_9_H2O
CHEBI_76209["CHEBI:76209"]
ing10_Na2S_x_9_H2O -.-> CHEBI_76209
ing11_HCl["HCl"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing11_HCl
CHEBI_17883["CHEBI:17883"]
ing11_HCl -.-> CHEBI_17883
ing12_FeCl2_x_4_H2O["FeCl2 x 4 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing12_FeCl2_x_4_H2O
CHEBI_86249["CHEBI:86249"]
ing12_FeCl2_x_4_H2O -.-> CHEBI_86249
ing13_ZnCl2["ZnCl2"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing13_ZnCl2
CHEBI_49976["CHEBI:49976"]
ing13_ZnCl2 -.-> CHEBI_49976
ing14_MnCl2_x_4_H2O["MnCl2 x 4 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing14_MnCl2_x_4_H2O
CHEBI_86368["CHEBI:86368"]
ing14_MnCl2_x_4_H2O -.-> CHEBI_86368
ing15_H3BO3["H3BO3"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing15_H3BO3
CHEBI_33118["CHEBI:33118"]
ing15_H3BO3 -.-> CHEBI_33118
ing16_CoCl2_x_6_H2O["CoCl2 x 6 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing16_CoCl2_x_6_H2O
CHEBI_53503["CHEBI:53503"]
ing16_CoCl2_x_6_H2O -.-> CHEBI_53503
ing17_CuCl2_x_2_H2O["CuCl2 x 2 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing17_CuCl2_x_2_H2O
CHEBI_86318["CHEBI:86318"]
ing17_CuCl2_x_2_H2O -.-> CHEBI_86318
ing18_NiCl2_x_6_H2O["NiCl2 x 6 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing18_NiCl2_x_6_H2O
CHEBI_53542["CHEBI:53542"]
ing18_NiCl2_x_6_H2O -.-> CHEBI_53542
ing19_Na2MoO4_x_2_H2O["Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing19_Na2MoO4_x_2_H2O
CHEBI_75213["CHEBI:75213"]
ing19_Na2MoO4_x_2_H2O -.-> CHEBI_75213
ing20_Folic_acid["Folic acid"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing20_Folic_acid
CHEBI_27470["CHEBI:27470"]
ing20_Folic_acid -.-> CHEBI_27470
ing21_Biotin["Biotin"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing21_Biotin
CHEBI_15956["CHEBI:15956"]
ing21_Biotin -.-> CHEBI_15956
ing22_Pyridoxine_HCl["Pyridoxine HCl"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing22_Pyridoxine_HCl
CHEBI_30961["CHEBI:30961"]
ing22_Pyridoxine_HCl -.-> CHEBI_30961
ing23_Thiamine_HCl_x_2_H2O["Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing23_Thiamine_HCl_x_2_H2O
CHEBI_132751["CHEBI:132751"]
ing23_Thiamine_HCl_x_2_H2O -.-> CHEBI_132751
ing24_Riboflavin["Riboflavin"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing24_Riboflavin
CHEBI_17015["CHEBI:17015"]
ing24_Riboflavin -.-> CHEBI_17015
ing25_Nicotinic_acid["Nicotinic acid"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing25_Nicotinic_acid
CHEBI_15940["CHEBI:15940"]
ing25_Nicotinic_acid -.-> CHEBI_15940
ing26_D_Ca_pantothenate["D-Ca-pantothenate"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing26_D_Ca_pantothenate
CHEBI_31345["CHEBI:31345"]
ing26_D_Ca_pantothenate -.-> CHEBI_31345
ing27_Vitamin_B12["Vitamin B12"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing27_Vitamin_B12
CHEBI_176843["CHEBI:176843"]
ing27_Vitamin_B12 -.-> CHEBI_176843
ing28_p_Aminobenzoic_acid["p-Aminobenzoic acid"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing28_p_Aminobenzoic_acid
CHEBI_30753["CHEBI:30753"]
ing28_p_Aminobenzoic_acid -.-> CHEBI_30753
ing29_Lipoic_acid["Lipoic acid"]
CultureMech_004234 --> ing29_Lipoic_acid
CHEBI_16494["CHEBI:16494"]
ing29_Lipoic_acid -.-> CHEBI_16494
CultureMech_004234 --> more["...3 more"]
Ingredients (33)
| # | Ingredient | Concentration | Ontology | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Na2SO4
2Na.O4S 142.043 g/mol
|
2.72 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:32149
sodium sulfate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 2.72 g/L Na2SO4 in the final-component table. |
| 2 |
KH2PO4
H2O4P.K 136.084 g/mol
|
0.18 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:63036
potassium dihydrogen phosphate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.18 g/L KH2PO4 in the final-component table. |
| 3 |
NH4Cl
Cl.H4N 53.492 g/mol
|
0.27 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:31206
ammonium chloride
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.27 g/L NH4Cl in the final-component table. |
| 4 |
NaCl
Cl.Na 58.443 g/mol
|
0.91 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:26710
sodium chloride
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.91 g/L NaCl in the final-component table. |
| 5 |
MgCl2 x 6 H2O
2Cl.6H2O.Mg 203.301 g/mol
|
0.36 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:86345
magnesium dichloride hexahydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.36 g/L MgCl2 x 6 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 6 |
KCl
Cl.K 74.551 g/mol
|
0.45 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:32588
potassium chloride
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.45 g/L KCl in the final-component table. |
| 7 |
CaCl2 x 2 H2O
Ca.2Cl.2H2O 147.014 g/mol
|
0.14 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:86158
calcium chloride dihydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.14 g/L CaCl2 x 2 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 8 |
Resazurin
C12H7NO4 229.191 g/mol
|
0.000908 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:8806
Resazurin
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.000908 g/L Resazurin in the final-component table. |
| 9 |
NaHCO3
CHO3.Na 84.006 g/mol
|
4.54 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:32139
sodium hydrogencarbonate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 4.54 g/L NaHCO3 in the final-component table. |
| 10 |
Sodium propionate
C3H5O2.Na 96.061 g/mol
|
1.36 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:132106
sodium propionate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 1.36 g/L Sodium propionate in the final-component table. |
| 11 |
Na2S x 9 H2O
9H2O.2Na.S 240.182 g/mol
|
0.36 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:76209
sodium sulfide nonahydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.36 g/L Na2S x 9 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 12 |
HCl
HCl 36.461 g/mol
|
0.000610 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:17883
hydrogen chloride
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.000610 g/L HCl in the final-component table. |
| 13 |
FeCl2 x 4 H2O
Cl2Fe.4H2O 198.811 g/mol
|
0.00136 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:86249
iron dichloride tetrahydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.00136 g/L FeCl2 x 4 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 14 |
ZnCl2
2Cl.Zn 136.296 g/mol
|
0.0000634 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:49976
zinc dichloride
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000634 g/L ZnCl2 in the final-component table. |
| 15 |
MnCl2 x 4 H2O
Cl2Mn.4H2O 197.904 g/mol
|
0.0000906 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:86368
manganese(II) chloride tetrahydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000906 g/L MnCl2 x 4 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 16 |
H3BO3
H3BO3 61.833 g/mol
|
0.00000544 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:33118
boric acid
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.00000544 g/L H3BO3 in the final-component table. |
| 17 |
CoCl2 x 6 H2O
2Cl.Co.6H2O 237.929 g/mol
|
0.000172 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:53503
cobalt chloride hexahydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.000172 g/L CoCl2 x 6 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 18 |
CuCl2 x 2 H2O
Cl2Cu.2H2O 170.482 g/mol
|
0.00000181 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:86318
copper(II) chloride dihydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.00000181 g/L CuCl2 x 2 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 19 |
NiCl2 x 6 H2O
2Cl.6H2O.Ni 237.689 g/mol
|
0.0000217 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:53542
nickel chloride hexahydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000217 g/L NiCl2 x 6 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 20 |
Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O
2H2O.MoO4.2Na 241.946 g/mol
|
0.0000326 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:75213
sodium molybdate dihydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000326 g/L Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 21 |
Folic acid
C19H19N7O6 441.404 g/mol
|
0.0000182 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:27470
folic acid
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000182 g/L Folic acid in the final-component table. |
| 22 |
Biotin
C10H16N2O3S 244.316 g/mol
|
0.0000182 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:15956
biotin
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000182 g/L Biotin in the final-component table. |
| 23 |
Pyridoxine HCl
C8H11NO3.HCl 205.641 g/mol
|
0.0000908 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:30961
pyridoxine hydrochloride
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000908 g/L Pyridoxine HCl in the final-component table. |
| 24 |
Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O
C12H18N4OS.2Cl.2H2O 373.306 g/mol
|
0.0000454 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:132751
thiamine hydrochloride dihydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000454 g/L Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 25 |
Riboflavin
C17H20N4O6 376.369 g/mol
|
0.0000454 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:17015
riboflavin
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000454 g/L Riboflavin in the final-component table. |
| 26 |
Nicotinic acid
C6H5NO2 123.111 g/mol
|
0.0000454 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:15940
nicotinic acid
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000454 g/L Nicotinic acid in the final-component table. |
| 27 |
D-Ca-pantothenate
2C9H16NO5.Ca 476.536 g/mol
|
0.0000454 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:31345
Calcium pantothenate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000454 g/L D-Ca-pantothenate in the final-component table. |
| 28 | Vitamin B12 | 0.000000908 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:176843
vitamin B12
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.000000908 g/L Vitamin B12 in the final-component table. |
| 29 |
p-Aminobenzoic acid
C7H7NO2 137.138 g/mol
|
0.0000454 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:30753
4-aminobenzoic acid
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000454 g/L p-Aminobenzoic acid in the final-component table. |
| 30 |
Lipoic acid
C8H14O2S2 206.332 g/mol
|
0.0000454 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:16494
lipoic acid
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.0000454 g/L Lipoic acid in the final-component table. |
| 31 |
Na2WO4 x 2 H2O
2H2O.2Na.O4W 329.846 g/mol
|
0.000364 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:63939
sodium tungstate dihydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.000364 g/L Na2WO4 x 2 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 32 |
Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O
5H2O.2Na.O3Se 263.012 g/mol
|
0.000273 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:131361
disodium selenite pentahydrate
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.000273 g/L Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O in the final-component table. |
| 33 |
NaOH
HO.Na 39.997 g/mol
|
0.05 G_PER_L |
CHEBI:32145
sodium hydroxide
|
KOMODO Medium 194_6523 lists 0.05 g/L NaOH in the final-component table. |
Preparation
- DSMZ Medium 194 sparges Solution A with an 80% N2 and 20% CO2 gas mixture to reach pH below 6, distributes it under the same gas atmosphere into anoxic Hungate-type tubes or serum vials, and autoclaves it.
- DSMZ Medium 194 autoclaves Solution B under 80% N2 and 20% CO2, autoclaves Solutions C and E under 100% N2, filter-sterilizes Solution D under 100% N2, then adds Solutions B to E to sterile cooled Solution A in sequence.
- DSMZ Medium 194 adjusts the final pH to 7.1-7.4.
- DSMZ Medium 194 notes that growth of some strains may be stimulated with 10-20 mg/L sodium dithionite from a freshly prepared anoxic 5% w/v solution sterilized by filtration.
Target organisms
No target organisms are recorded.
Provenance
| Timestamp | Curator | Action | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-27T01:15:02.fZ | komodo-web-import | Imported from KOMODO web table | Source: KOMODO, ID: 194_6523 |
| 2026-02-03T11:18:58.169982 | dsmz-resolver-v1.0 | Enriched with DSMZ composition | Copied ingredients from DSMZ Medium 194 |
| 2026-03-13T06:19:26.081194Z | culturemech-id-assigner-v1.0 | Assigned CultureMech ID | Assigned stable identifier: CultureMech:004234 |
| 2026-03-17T06:29:50.000000Z | mediaingredientmech-enrichment-v1.0 | Added MediaIngredientMech links | Linked ingredients to MediaIngredientMech identifiers |
| 2026-03-17T19:45:41.085586+00:00 | normalize_media_names_to_snake_case.py | NAME_NORMALIZED | Normalized name from "MEDIUM 194 MODIFIED FOR DSM 6523" to "medium_194_modified_for_dsm_6523" for consistent matching |
| 2026-06-05T07:41:15.600328+00:00 | mim-legacy-to-chebi-migration-v1.0 | Refreshed legacy MediaIngredientMech links to CHEBI keying | Replaced 32 legacy mediaingredientmech_term link(s) with mediaingredientmech_chebi_term (id-safe: ingredient's own CHEBI + label). MIM deprecated the MediaIngredientMech:NNNNNN id scheme. |
| 2026-06-10T07:47:01.750405+00:00 | primary-term-label-canonicalization-v1.0 | Canonicalized primary term label to OBO canonical (OAK) | 5 primary term(s); ingredient name resolved by OAK sqlite:obo:chebi. |
| 2026-09-12T00:00:00-07:00 | repair_dsmz_194_desulfobulbus_score15.py | RESOLVED_DSMZ_KOMODO_194_SCORE15 | Replaced stale DSMZ Medium 194a Desulfovirga rows with the explicit KOMODO Medium 194_6523 final-component table. |