r2a_medium

CultureMech:009090 bacterial COMPLEX SOLID_AGAR
Original name: R2A Medium

Overview

External ontology
TOGO:M2520 — R2A Medium
Applications
  • Microbial cultivation
Notes
Source: https://togomedium.org/medium/M2520 Original URL: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium830.pdf

Composition

flowchart LR
    CultureMech_009090["r2a_medium"]
    ing0_Distilled_water["Distilled water"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing0_Distilled_water
    CHEBI_15377["CHEBI:15377"]
    ing0_Distilled_water -.-> CHEBI_15377
    ing1_MgSO4_x_7_H2O["MgSO4 x 7 H2O"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing1_MgSO4_x_7_H2O
    CHEBI_31795["CHEBI:31795"]
    ing1_MgSO4_x_7_H2O -.-> CHEBI_31795
    ing2_Yeast_extract["Yeast extract"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing2_Yeast_extract
    ing3_K2HPO4["K2HPO4"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing3_K2HPO4
    CHEBI_131527["CHEBI:131527"]
    ing3_K2HPO4 -.-> CHEBI_131527
    ing4_Na_pyruvate["Na-pyruvate"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing4_Na_pyruvate
    CHEBI_50144["CHEBI:50144"]
    ing4_Na_pyruvate -.-> CHEBI_50144
    ing5_Glucose["Glucose"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing5_Glucose
    CHEBI_17234["CHEBI:17234"]
    ing5_Glucose -.-> CHEBI_17234
    ing6_Soluble_starch["Soluble starch"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing6_Soluble_starch
    CHEBI_28017["CHEBI:28017"]
    ing6_Soluble_starch -.-> CHEBI_28017
    ing7_Agar["Agar"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing7_Agar
    CHEBI_2509["CHEBI:2509"]
    ing7_Agar -.-> CHEBI_2509
    ing8_Casamino_acids["Casamino acids"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing8_Casamino_acids
    ing9_Proteose_Peptone__Difco_no__3_["Proteose Peptone (Difco no. 3)"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing9_Proteose_Peptone__Difco_no__3_
    ing10_Biotin["Biotin"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing10_Biotin
    CHEBI_15956["CHEBI:15956"]
    ing10_Biotin -.-> CHEBI_15956
    ing11_p_aminobenzoic_acid["p-aminobenzoic acid"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing11_p_aminobenzoic_acid
    CHEBI_30753["CHEBI:30753"]
    ing11_p_aminobenzoic_acid -.-> CHEBI_30753
    ing12_Folic_acid["Folic acid"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing12_Folic_acid
    CHEBI_27470["CHEBI:27470"]
    ing12_Folic_acid -.-> CHEBI_27470
    ing13_Vitamin_B12["Vitamin B12"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing13_Vitamin_B12
    CHEBI_176843["CHEBI:176843"]
    ing13_Vitamin_B12 -.-> CHEBI_176843
    ing14_Riboflavin["Riboflavin"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing14_Riboflavin
    CHEBI_17015["CHEBI:17015"]
    ing14_Riboflavin -.-> CHEBI_17015
    ing15_Nicotinic_acid["Nicotinic acid"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing15_Nicotinic_acid
    CHEBI_15940["CHEBI:15940"]
    ing15_Nicotinic_acid -.-> CHEBI_15940
    ing16_Nicotine_amide["Nicotine amide"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing16_Nicotine_amide
    CHEBI_17154["CHEBI:17154"]
    ing16_Nicotine_amide -.-> CHEBI_17154
    ing17_Thiamine_HCl_x_2_H2O["Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing17_Thiamine_HCl_x_2_H2O
    CHEBI_132751["CHEBI:132751"]
    ing17_Thiamine_HCl_x_2_H2O -.-> CHEBI_132751
    ing18_Pantothenic_acid["Pantothenic acid"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing18_Pantothenic_acid
    CHEBI_7916["CHEBI:7916"]
    ing18_Pantothenic_acid -.-> CHEBI_7916
    ing19_Pyridoxamine_HCl["Pyridoxamine-HCl"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing19_Pyridoxamine_HCl
    CHEBI_131531["CHEBI:131531"]
    ing19_Pyridoxamine_HCl -.-> CHEBI_131531
    ing20___lipoic_acid["α-lipoic acid"]
    CultureMech_009090 --> ing20___lipoic_acid
    CHEBI_43796["CHEBI:43796"]
    ing20___lipoic_acid -.-> CHEBI_43796

Ingredients (21)

# Ingredient Concentration Ontology Notes
1 Distilled water
H2O 18.015 g/mol
1000.0 G_PER_L CHEBI:15377
water
Role: Solvating media; Properties: Inorganic compound, Defined component, Simple component [Collapsed 2 identical duplicates: 1000.0, 1000.0]
2 MgSO4 x 7 H2O
7H2O.Mg.O4S 246.473 g/mol
0.05 G_PER_L CHEBI:31795
magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
Role: Mineral source; Properties: Inorganic compound, Defined component, Simple component
3 Yeast extract 0.5 G_PER_L Role: Nutrient source; Properties: Undefined component
4 K2HPO4
HO4P.2K 174.174 g/mol
0.3 G_PER_L CHEBI:131527
dipotassium hydrogen phosphate
Role: Buffer; Properties: Inorganic compound, Defined component, Simple component
5 Na-pyruvate
C3H3O3.Na 110.044 g/mol
0.3 G_PER_L CHEBI:50144
sodium pyruvate
Role: Carbon source; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
6 Glucose
C6H12O6 180.156 g/mol
0.5 G_PER_L CHEBI:17234
glucose
Role: Carbon source; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
7 Soluble starch 0.5 G_PER_L CHEBI:28017
starch
Role: Carbon source; Properties: Undefined component
8 Agar 15 G_PER_L CHEBI:2509
agar
Role: Solidifying component
9 Casamino acids 0.5 G_PER_L Properties: Undefined component
10 Proteose Peptone (Difco no. 3) 0.5 G_PER_L Properties: Undefined component
11 Biotin
C10H16N2O3S 244.316 g/mol
20 G_PER_L CHEBI:15956
biotin
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
12 p-aminobenzoic acid
C7H7NO2 137.138 g/mol
50 G_PER_L CHEBI:30753
4-aminobenzoic acid
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
13 Folic acid
C19H19N7O6 441.404 g/mol
20 G_PER_L CHEBI:27470
folic acid
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
14 Vitamin B12 50 G_PER_L CHEBI:176843
vitamin B12
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
15 Riboflavin
C17H20N4O6 376.369 g/mol
50 G_PER_L CHEBI:17015
riboflavin
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
16 Nicotinic acid
C6H5NO2 123.111 g/mol
25 G_PER_L CHEBI:15940
nicotinic acid
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
17 Nicotine amide
C6H6N2O 122.127 g/mol
25 G_PER_L CHEBI:17154
nicotinamide
Role: Growth factor; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
18 Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O
C12H18N4OS.2Cl.2H2O 373.306 g/mol
50 G_PER_L CHEBI:132751
thiamine hydrochloride dihydrate
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
19 Pantothenic acid
C9H17NO5 219.237 g/mol
50 G_PER_L CHEBI:7916
pantothenic acid
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
20 Pyridoxamine-HCl
C8H12N2O2.HCl 204.657 g/mol
10 G_PER_L CHEBI:131531
pyridoxamine hydrochloride
Role: Vitamin; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component
21 α-lipoic acid
C8H14O2S2 206.332 g/mol
50 G_PER_L CHEBI:43796
(S)-lipoic acid
Role: Growth factor; Properties: Organic compound, Defined component, Simple component

Solutions

Vitamin solution:

Dose: 5 G_PER_L

Target organisms

No target organisms are recorded.

Provenance

TimestampCuratorActionNotes
2026-01-27T06:35:56.601262Z togo-import Imported from TOGO Medium Source: TOGO, ID: M2520
2026-01-28T19:48:29.864294Z chebi-enrichment Added CHEBI ontology terms to ingredients Enriched using MicrobeMediaParam and MediaDive chemical mappings
2026-03-09T08:04:49.658486+00:00 solution-migrator-v1.0 Migrated solutions from ingredients to solutions array Moved 1 solution(s) from ingredients
2026-03-13T03:09:20.819672Z data-quality-cleanup-v1.0 Data quality fixes Merged 1 duplicate ingredient(s)
2026-03-13T06:20:02.436858Z culturemech-id-assigner-v1.0 Assigned CultureMech ID Assigned stable identifier: CultureMech:009090
2026-03-14T00:00:00+00:00 schema-defaulter-v1.0 Applied schema defaults and normalizations Added default solution name
2026-03-17T06:30:28.000000Z mediaingredientmech-enrichment-v1.0 Added MediaIngredientMech links Linked ingredients to MediaIngredientMech identifiers
2026-03-17T19:46:21.210965+00:00 normalize_media_names_to_snake_case.py NAME_NORMALIZED Normalized name from "R2A Medium" to "r2a_medium" for consistent matching
2026-05-16T09:03:13.837365+00:00 migrate_legacy_fields.py MIGRATED_LEGACY_FIELDS curation_history.date->timestamp=1
2026-06-05T07:40:37.087660+00:00 mim-legacy-to-chebi-migration-v1.0 Refreshed legacy MediaIngredientMech links to CHEBI keying Replaced 17 legacy mediaingredientmech_term link(s) with mediaingredientmech_chebi_term (id-safe: ingredient's own CHEBI + label). MIM deprecated the MediaIngredientMech:NNNNNN id scheme.
2026-06-08T23:19:32.461982+00:00 chebi-regrounding-v1.0 Corrected CHEBI ingredient grounding (audit G21/G22) Re-grounded 2 term reference(s) to the correct CHEBI (see reports/chebi_grounding_audit.md). Label-conditional fixes for pyridoxine/pyridoxamine, glycerol, MnSO4, Ca(NO3)2, selenate; casamino acids de-grounded (mixture, no single CHEBI).
2026-06-10T06:57:26.885254+00:00 mgso4-heptahydrate-term-fix-v1.0 Corrected MgSO4·7H2O primary term grounding to heptahydrate Re-grounded 1 heptahydrate-labelled ingredient(s) from CHEBI:32599 (generic magnesium sulfate) to CHEBI:31795 (magnesium sulfate heptahydrate). Generic/hexahydrate labels untouched.
2026-06-10T07:46:49.116835+00:00 primary-term-label-canonicalization-v1.0 Canonicalized primary term label to OBO canonical (OAK) 2 primary term(s); ingredient name resolved by OAK sqlite:obo:chebi.
2026-09-02T07:37:46.739627+00:00 repair_merged_duplicates.py REPAIRED_SUMMED_DUPLICATE_MERGE Collapsed 1 ingredient row(s) whose concentration was the SUM of identical duplicate values written by cleanup_media_quality.py. Every merged part was the same value, so the pre-merge value is unambiguous and no source lookup was needed. Rows whose merged parts differ were left untouched.