NaturalProductMech

stemphyloxin II

CHEBI:145066 EXACT SEEDED

A carbotricyclic compound that is betaenone A in which the butan-2-yl side-chain has been hydroxylated at position 1. A phytotoxin isolated from the endophytic fungus Stemphylium botryosum, it shows high affinity for ferric (but not ferrous) ions.

Structure

Standard InChIKeyJTFGPTHCAAUOQL-RNPLJHCFSA-N
SMILESCC[C@@H](CO)[C@H]1[C@](C)(O)[C@@]2(O)/C(=C/O)C(=O)[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@](C)(O)C[C@H]1C
Stereochemistryfully defined
Cross-referencespubchem:139291705, npatlas:NPA032776

Filing pathway

Polyketides — computed by NPClassifier npclassifier.gnps2.org@2026-09-07, which is why it is pinned rather than recomputed. The gene cluster's asserted class is pks, from MIBiG.

Producer organisms 1

A claim that this taxon makes the compound. The basis says what the evidence addressed — a knockout and a database assertion are not the same claim.

TaxonBasisClusterEvidence
Parastagonospora nodorum SN15
NCBITaxon:321614
SOURCE_ASSERTION mibig:BGC0002165 PMID:31553484

Occurrences 1

Somebody found the compound in this organism and cited it. That is not a claim that the organism makes it, and nothing here promotes one to the other.

TaxonSourceReference
Stemphylium botryosum
NCBITaxon:120510
LOTUS DOI:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80518-X

Biosynthetic gene clusters 1

AccessionHostLocus evidenceGenome
mibig:BGC0002165 Parastagonospora nodorum SN15
NCBITaxon:321614
CLUSTER_UNSTATED genbank:CH445335.1

A locus claim and a taxon claim are different questions. Heterologous expression settles the first and leaves the second where the isolation report left it.

Provenance

Source conceptSourceVersion
BGC0002165MIBIG3
CHEBI:145066CHEBI3-star

This page is generated from data/natural_products/polyketides/stemphyloxin-ii.yaml, which is generated from the committed inventories. Neither is edited by hand.