Glutathione-glutaredoxin redox reaction
WikiPathways:WP392
Glutathione-glutaredoxin redox reaction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae links glutathione/glutathione disulfide recycling through GLR1 to glutathione consumption by GTT1/GTT2 and GPX1/GPX2/HYR1-catalyzed glutathione oxidation in the WP392 GPML diagram. The unresolved glutaredoxin redox partner is not specified; peroxidase assignments retain the diagram scope and do not establish glutathione as the exclusive physiological donor.
- Pathway type
- glutathione redox
- Organism scope
Pathway network
18 nodes · 18 asserted directed edges
Arrows show recorded subject → object relationships, not necessarily metabolic flow. Select a node for details or an arrow for evidence. Scroll, zoom or find a node to explore.
- Reaction / activity
- Chemical / cofactor
- Protein / complex
- Solid arrow: mechanistic relation
- Dashed arrow: membership, location or cofactor relation
Components and activities
| Node | Kind or role | Source direction |
|---|---|---|
Saccharomyces cerevisiaeNCBITaxon:4932 | taxon | |
glutathioneCHEBI:57925 | small molecule | |
H2O2CHEBI:16240 | small molecule | |
NADP(3-)CHEBI:58349 | small molecule | |
waterCHEBI:15377 | small molecule | |
glutathione disulfideCHEBI:58297 | small molecule | |
S-substituted glutathioneCHEBI:17021 | small molecule | |
GTT2SGD:S000003983 | protein | |
GTT1SGD:S000001477 | protein | |
GPX1SGD:S000001509 | protein | |
GPX2SGD:S000000448 | protein | |
GLR1SGD:S000006012 | protein | |
HYR1SGD:S000001476 | protein | |
NADPHCHEBI:16474 | small molecule | |
hydronCHEBI:15378 | small molecule | |
FAD(3-)CHEBI:57692 | cofactor | |
glutathione disulfide to glutathione GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id3206f739 | molecular activity | left to right |
glutathione to glutathione-S-conjugate GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id8cc08cdf | molecular activity | left to right |
glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe | molecular activity | left to right |
Mechanistic edges
| Subject | Predicate and description | Object | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
glutathione disulfideCHEBI:58297 | consumes | glutathione disulfide to glutathione GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id3206f739 |
|
glutathione disulfide to glutathione GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id3206f739 | produces | glutathioneCHEBI:57925 |
|
glutathioneCHEBI:57925 | consumes | glutathione to glutathione-S-conjugate GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id8cc08cdf |
|
glutathione to glutathione-S-conjugate GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id8cc08cdf | produces | S-substituted glutathioneCHEBI:17021 |
|
glutathioneCHEBI:57925 | consumes | glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe |
|
glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe | produces | glutathione disulfideCHEBI:58297 |
|
GLR1SGD:S000006012 | catalyzes | glutathione disulfide to glutathione GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id3206f739 |
|
GPX1SGD:S000001509 | catalyzes | glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe |
|
GPX2SGD:S000000448 | catalyzes | glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe |
|
HYR1SGD:S000001476 | catalyzes | glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe |
|
glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe | produces | waterCHEBI:15377 |
|
GTT2SGD:S000003983 | catalyzes | glutathione to glutathione-S-conjugate GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id8cc08cdf |
|
GTT1SGD:S000001477 | catalyzes | glutathione to glutathione-S-conjugate GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id8cc08cdf |
|
glutathione disulfide to glutathione GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id3206f739 | produces | NADP(3-)CHEBI:58349 |
|
NADPHCHEBI:16474 | consumes Direction resolved from the source pathway redox description, not an unheaded line alone. | glutathione disulfide to glutathione GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id3206f739 |
|
hydronCHEBI:15378 | consumes Direction resolved from the source pathway redox description, not an unheaded line alone. | glutathione disulfide to glutathione GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/id3206f739 |
|
H2O2CHEBI:16240 | consumes Direction resolved from the source pathway redox description, not an unheaded line alone. | glutathione to glutathione disulfide GPML interactionWikiPathways:WP392/idb13bbbe |
|
GLR1SGD:S000006012 | has_cofactor UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot) annotation. UniProt evidence: ECO:0000269 (PubMed:17554778) Binds 1 FAD per subunit. UniProt note evidence: ECO:0000269 (PubMed:17554778) | FAD(3-)CHEBI:57692 |
|
References
WikiPathways:WP392WP392 native structured pathway source (source version: WP392_r20261002122028)UniProtKB:P41921UniProtKB P41921 cofactor annotations (source version: 2026_03)
Curation history
- Codex
- EDIT — Review complete causal graph against native sources and correct unsupported or omitted relationships
Restored GSH conjugate and redox cosubstrates. Removed the ungrounded glutaredoxin diagram branch whose controller and redox partner are not identified. GPX assignments remain diagram-level evidence, not an exclusive physiological electron-donor claim. Every native record was inspected; see reports/causal-graph-diagram-review.json for native-object counts, exclusions and identity corrections. Semantic validation and native GraphId locator checks passed; authority snapshots and full corpus gates are coordinated separately.
- EDIT — Review complete causal graph against native sources and correct unsupported or omitted relationships