guanosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis
gomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221
Guanosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C oxidizes IMP to xanthosine 5-monophosphate through IMD2, IMD3, and IMD4 IMP dehydrogenase activity, aminates xanthosine 5-monophosphate to GMP, and phosphorylates GMP and GDP to form GTP.
- Pathway type
- nucleotide biosynthesis
- Organism scope
Pathway network
33 nodes · 64 asserted directed edges
Arrows show recorded subject → object relationships, not necessarily metabolic flow. Select a node for details or an arrow for evidence. Scroll, zoom or find a node to explore.
- Reaction / activity
- Chemical / cofactor
- Protein / complex
- Cell / process context
- Solid arrow: mechanistic relation
- Dashed arrow: membership, location or cofactor relation
Components and activities
| Node | Kind or role | Source direction |
|---|---|---|
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288CNCBITaxon:559292 | taxon | |
5'-xanthylate(2-)CHEBI:57464 | small molecule | |
YNK1 ScerSGD:S000001550 | protein | |
ADP(3-)CHEBI:456216 | small molecule | |
'de novo' GMP biosynthetic processGO:0106387 | biological process | |
GDP(3-)CHEBI:58189 | small molecule | |
NADH(2-)CHEBI:57945 | small molecule | |
ATP(4-)CHEBI:30616 | small molecule | |
cytosolGO:0005829 | cellular component | |
NAD(1-)CHEBI:57540 | small molecule | |
waterCHEBI:15377 | small molecule | |
GUK1 ScerSGD:S000002862 | protein | |
guanosine 5'-monophosphate(2-)CHEBI:58115 | small molecule | |
IMP(2-)CHEBI:58053 | small molecule | |
diphosphoric acidCHEBI:29888 | small molecule | |
GUA1 ScerSGD:S000004830 | protein | |
hydronCHEBI:15378 | small molecule | |
adenosine 5'-monophosphate(2-)CHEBI:456215 | small molecule | |
IMD3 ScerSGD:S000004424 | protein | |
L-glutamine zwitterionCHEBI:58359 | small molecule | |
IMD4 ScerSGD:S000004520 | protein | |
IMD2 ScerSGD:S000001259 | protein | |
L-glutamate(1-)CHEBI:29985 | small molecule | |
GTP(4-)CHEBI:37565 | small molecule | |
cytoplasmGO:0005737 | cellular component | |
mitochondrial intermembrane spaceGO:0005758 | cellular component | |
magnesium(2+)CHEBI:18420 | cofactor | |
potassium(1+)CHEBI:29103 | cofactor | |
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN | molecular activity | |
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | molecular activity | |
GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN | molecular activity | |
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | molecular activity | |
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | molecular activity | |
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | molecular activity |
Mechanistic edges
| Subject | Predicate and description | Object | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | has_output | 5'-xanthylate(2-)CHEBI:57464 |
|
YNK1 ScerSGD:S000001550 | enables | nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN |
|
GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN | has_output | ADP(3-)CHEBI:456216 |
|
GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN | part_of | 'de novo' GMP biosynthetic processGO:0106387 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | part_of | 'de novo' GMP biosynthetic processGO:0106387 |
|
GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN | has_output | GDP(3-)CHEBI:58189 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | has_output | NADH(2-)CHEBI:57945 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | part_of | 'de novo' GMP biosynthetic processGO:0106387 |
|
GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN | has_input | ATP(4-)CHEBI:30616 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | occurs_in | cytosolGO:0005829 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | part_of | 'de novo' GMP biosynthetic processGO:0106387 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | has_input | NAD(1-)CHEBI:57540 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | has_input | waterCHEBI:15377 |
|
GUK1 ScerSGD:S000002862 | enables | GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_output | guanosine 5'-monophosphate(2-)CHEBI:58115 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | has_input | IMP(2-)CHEBI:58053 |
|
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN | has_input | ATP(4-)CHEBI:30616 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | part_of | 'de novo' GMP biosynthetic processGO:0106387 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | has_input | waterCHEBI:15377 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | has_output | NADH(2-)CHEBI:57945 |
|
GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN | has_input | guanosine 5'-monophosphate(2-)CHEBI:58115 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | has_input | NAD(1-)CHEBI:57540 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_output | diphosphoric acidCHEBI:29888 |
|
GUA1 ScerSGD:S000004830 | enables | GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | has_output | hydronCHEBI:15378 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | occurs_in | cytosolGO:0005829 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_output | adenosine 5'-monophosphate(2-)CHEBI:456215 |
|
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN | part_of | 'de novo' GMP biosynthetic processGO:0106387 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | has_output | hydronCHEBI:15378 |
|
IMD3 ScerSGD:S000004424 | enables | IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | occurs_in | cytosolGO:0005829 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_output | hydronCHEBI:15378 |
|
GMP kinase activitygomodel:GUANYL-KIN-RXN | occurs_in | cytosolGO:0005829 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | occurs_in | cytosolGO:0005829 |
|
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN | has_input | GDP(3-)CHEBI:58189 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_input | L-glutamine zwitterionCHEBI:58359 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | has_output | 5'-xanthylate(2-)CHEBI:57464 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | has_output | hydronCHEBI:15378 |
|
IMD4 ScerSGD:S000004520 | enables | IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_input | ATP(4-)CHEBI:30616 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN | has_input | waterCHEBI:15377 |
|
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN | occurs_in | cytosolGO:0005829 |
|
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN | has_output | ADP(3-)CHEBI:456216 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_input | 5'-xanthylate(2-)CHEBI:57464 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | has_input | NAD(1-)CHEBI:57540 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000662 | has_input | IMP(2-)CHEBI:58053 |
|
IMD2 ScerSGD:S000001259 | enables | IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:IMP-DEHYDROG-RXN |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_output | L-glutamate(1-)CHEBI:29985 |
|
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activitygomodel:GDPKIN-RXN | has_output | GTP(4-)CHEBI:37565 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | has_output | 5'-xanthylate(2-)CHEBI:57464 |
|
GMP synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activitygomodel:GMP-SYN-GLUT-RXN | has_input | waterCHEBI:15377 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | has_input | IMP(2-)CHEBI:58053 |
|
IMP dehydrogenase activitygomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221/6a4c244800000652 | has_output | NADH(2-)CHEBI:57945 |
|
YNK1 ScerSGD:S000001550 | located_in Physical protein location from reviewed UniProt. ECO:0000269 (PubMed:12472466) Source qualification: Localizes predominantly to the cytoplasm. A small fraction is present in the mitochondrial intermembrane space | cytoplasmGO:0005737 |
|
YNK1 ScerSGD:S000001550 | located_in Physical protein location from reviewed UniProt. ECO:0000269 (PubMed:12472466); ECO:0000269 (PubMed:16823961); ECO:0000269 (PubMed:22984289) Source qualification: Localizes predominantly to the cytoplasm. A small fraction is present in the mitochondrial intermembrane space | mitochondrial intermembrane spaceGO:0005758 |
|
GUA1 ScerSGD:S000004830 | located_in Physical protein location from reviewed UniProt. ECO:0000250 (UniProtKB:Q9P772) | cytosolGO:0005829 |
|
IMD3 ScerSGD:S000004424 | located_in Physical protein location from reviewed UniProt. ECO:0000255 (HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156); ECO:0000269 (PubMed:14562095) | cytoplasmGO:0005737 |
|
IMD4 ScerSGD:S000004520 | located_in Physical protein location from reviewed UniProt. ECO:0000255 (HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156); ECO:0000269 (PubMed:14562095) | cytoplasmGO:0005737 |
|
IMD2 ScerSGD:S000001259 | located_in Physical protein location from reviewed UniProt. ECO:0000255 (HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156); ECO:0000269 (PubMed:14562095) | cytoplasmGO:0005737 |
|
YNK1 ScerSGD:S000001550 | has_cofactor UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot) annotation. UniProt evidence: ECO:0000269 (PubMed:5793714) | magnesium(2+)CHEBI:18420 |
|
GUA1 ScerSGD:S000004830 | has_cofactor UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot) annotation. UniProt evidence: ECO:0000250 (UniProtKB:Q4WFT3) | magnesium(2+)CHEBI:18420 |
|
IMD3 ScerSGD:S000004424 | has_cofactor UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot) annotation. UniProt evidence: ECO:0000255 (HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156) | potassium(1+)CHEBI:29103 |
|
IMD4 ScerSGD:S000004520 | has_cofactor UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot) annotation. UniProt evidence: ECO:0000255 (HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156) | potassium(1+)CHEBI:29103 |
|
IMD2 ScerSGD:S000001259 | has_cofactor UniProtKB reviewed (Swiss-Prot) annotation. UniProt evidence: ECO:0000255 (HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156) | potassium(1+)CHEBI:29103 |
|
References
gomodel:YeastPathways_PWY-7221SGD GO-CAM guanosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis model (source version: Pinned Noctua JSON archive; model date 2026-07-08; member ./YeastPathways_PWY-7221.json)UniProtKB:P36010Reviewed UniProtKB P36010 location annotations (source version: UniProt release 2026_03)UniProtKB:P38625Reviewed UniProtKB P38625 location annotations (source version: UniProt release 2026_03)UniProtKB:P50095Reviewed UniProtKB P50095 location annotations (source version: UniProt release 2026_03)UniProtKB:P50094Reviewed UniProtKB P50094 location annotations (source version: UniProt release 2026_03)UniProtKB:P38697Reviewed UniProtKB P38697 location annotations (source version: UniProt release 2026_03)
Curation history
- Codex; review-causal-graph; Reviewed every native GO-CAM fact; preserved precise input/output, causal, location, membership and complex-part relations with traceable structured source evidence. Kept distinct generic physical instances and recorded source-scope exclusions in the cohort review ledger.
- Codex
- EDIT — Audit causal activity compartments and preserve scoped protein location evidence
Reviewed all 6 activity location assignments and 6 mapped physical proteins against reviewed S288C UniProt release2026_03 location/function/caution batch SHA256 95f72dcc644358c480e0e59f996cf88533558b5fa4256460a030e0a1eaf9678d. Added 6 independently supported location edges and quarantined 0 generic cytosol source assertions. Mapped physical protein locations via exact SGD cross-references; retained source ECO grades, molecular form and conditional notes. Physical protein location alone never generates activity location. Explicitly inspected functional assertions support bounded activity projections. Every original activity location and exclusion is recorded in reports/causal_graph_review/gocam-location-review.json. No independent location annotation is treated as an evidence gap, not a negative result. Cytoplasm is not narrowed to cytosol. Microsome fractions are not projected as in-vivo organelles. Semantic validation passed all85 records;4 independent source-role acceptance tests passed.
- EDIT — Audit causal activity compartments and preserve scoped protein location evidence