meiotic actomyosin contractile ring
A cytoskeletal structure composed of actin filaments, myosin, and myosin-associated proteins that forms beneath the plasma membrane of many cells, including animal cells and yeast cells, in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the meiotic spindle, i.e. the cell division plane. Ring contraction is associated with centripetal growth of the membrane that divides the cytoplasm of the two future daughter cells. In animal cells, the meiotic contractile ring is located inside the plasma membrane at the location of the cleavage furrow. In fungal cells, the meiotic contractile ring forms beneath the plasma membrane of the prospore envelope in preparation for completing cytokinesis. [GO:0110086]
Components
| Component | Type | Part of / acts on | Grounding | Genes | Stoichiometry | Essential | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| actin filaments | Protein | part of | Reviewed label only (reviewed name; no accession asserted) | UNKNOWN | Filamentous actin constituent of the meiotic cytokinetic contractile ring.
| ||
| myosin proteins | Protein | part of | Reviewed label only (reviewed name; no accession asserted) | UNKNOWN | Myosin constituent of the meiotic actomyosin ring that forms at the cytokinetic division plane.
|
Taxonomic distribution
NCBITaxon:4896Schizosaccharomyces pombe — COMMON: Fission yeast assembles meiotic actin ring structures during meiosis II sporulation. [DOI:10.1242/jcs.jcs091561]
Canonical examples
NCBITaxon:4896Schizosaccharomyces pombe — Fission-yeast meiotic model in which the MeiAR expands during early meiosis II and closes during forespore membrane assembly. [DOI:10.1242/jcs.jcs091561]
Functions
- meiotic actomyosin cytokinesis — The meiotic actomyosin contractile ring forms at the division plane and constricts with membrane ingrowth during meiotic cytokinesis.
GO:0110086GO:0110086 defines the ring by its meiotic cytokinesis location and association with division-plane membrane ingrowth.DOI:10.1242/jcs.jcs091561Yan and Balasubramanian 2012 followed fission-yeast meiotic actin ring expansion and closure during forespore membrane assembly.
Mechanism graphs
Meiotic actomyosin-ring topology (ASSEMBLY)
Actin filaments and myosin form the meiotic actomyosin contractile ring.
| Subject | Predicate | Object | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| actin filaments | contributes to | meiotic actomyosin contractile ring |
|
| myosin proteins | contributes to | meiotic actomyosin contractile ring |
|
Discussions
- INTERPRETATION (RESOLVED): Keep the meiotic actomyosin contractile ring distinct from the generic actomyosin ring and from mitotic or prospore-localized contractile rings. GO:0110086 denotes the meiotic subtype of the broader actomyosin contractile ring class. GO:0110085 denotes the mitotic sibling class and GO:0032157 denotes the prospore-localized child structure.
- CURATION_TODO (OPEN): Resolve exact source-neutral family groundings and myosin-associated protein boundaries for the meiotic actomyosin contractile ring. GO:0110086 includes myosin-associated proteins in the ring definition, while the GO-cited fission-yeast MeiAR paper emphasizes F-actin, Arp2/3, For3, Meu14, and leading-edge topology. This first meiotic subtype record keeps only broad actin and myosin constituents until accessory constituent versus associated-machinery boundaries are reviewed explicitly.
Evidence
GO:0110086Gene Ontology cellular-component term for the meiotic actomyosin contractile ring.GO:0005826Gene Ontology cellular-component parent for actomyosin contractile rings.GO:0110085Gene Ontology cellular-component sibling term for mitotic actomyosin contractile rings.GO:0032157Gene Ontology cellular-component child term for the localized prospore contractile ring.DOI:10.1242/jcs.jcs091561Yan and Balasubramanian 2012, 'Meiotic actin rings are essential for proper sporulation in fission yeast', Journal of Cell Science.DOI:10.1242/jcs.113316The publisher correction to Yan and Balasubramanian 2012 identifies 10.1242/jcs.jcs091561 as the correct article DOI, replacing the originally printed 10.1242/jcs.091561. This is a publication-identifier correction, not a change to the biological results.
Curation history
2026-09-29T22:46:54Zcodex · CREATED_RECORD — Scaffolded by scripts/new_record.py2026-09-29T22:47:58Zcodex · EXPANDED_RECORD — Added actomyosin-ring parentage, reviewed-label-only actin and myosin constituents, fission-yeast meiotic actin-ring evidence, a meiotic cytokinesis function, GO/DOI evidence, a nonmechanistic topology graph, and boundary and component-grounding discussions.2026-10-12T02:39:11Zcodex · ADDRESS_SAVED_REVIEW — Addressed #2279: Use the publisher-corrected MeiAR DOI and preserve erratum provenance.
Source: data/structures/cytoskeleton/meiotic_actomyosin_contractile_ring.yaml