CellStructureMech

meiotic actomyosin contractile ring

GO:0110086 · Cytoskeleton · Filament · Proposed

A cytoskeletal structure composed of actin filaments, myosin, and myosin-associated proteins that forms beneath the plasma membrane of many cells, including animal cells and yeast cells, in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the meiotic spindle, i.e. the cell division plane. Ring contraction is associated with centripetal growth of the membrane that divides the cytoplasm of the two future daughter cells. In animal cells, the meiotic contractile ring is located inside the plasma membrane at the location of the cleavage furrow. In fungal cells, the meiotic contractile ring forms beneath the plasma membrane of the prospore envelope in preparation for completing cytokinesis. [GO:0110086]

UniProt location names: UniProt Consortium, CC BY 4.0. Reference label and route sources.

Components

ComponentTypePart of / acts onGroundingGenesStoichiometryEssentialRole
actin filamentsProteinpart ofReviewed label only (reviewed name; no accession asserted)UNKNOWNFilamentous actin constituent of the meiotic cytokinetic contractile ring.
  • GO:0110086 GO:0110086 defines the meiotic actomyosin contractile ring as composed of actin filaments, myosin, and myosin-associated proteins.
  • DOI:10.1242/jcs.jcs091561 Yan and Balasubramanian 2012 characterized the F-actin-containing meiotic actin ring in fission yeast.
myosin proteinsProteinpart ofReviewed label only (reviewed name; no accession asserted)UNKNOWNMyosin constituent of the meiotic actomyosin ring that forms at the cytokinetic division plane.
  • GO:0110086 GO:0110086 defines the meiotic actomyosin contractile ring as composed of actin filaments, myosin, and myosin-associated proteins.

Taxonomic distribution

Canonical examples

Functions

Mechanism graphs

Meiotic actomyosin-ring topology (ASSEMBLY)

Actin filaments and myosin form the meiotic actomyosin contractile ring.

SubjectPredicateObjectEvidence
actin filamentscontributes tomeiotic actomyosin contractile ring
  • GO:0110086 GO:0110086 defines the meiotic ring as an actin-containing cytoskeletal structure.
myosin proteinscontributes tomeiotic actomyosin contractile ring
  • GO:0110086 GO:0110086 defines the meiotic ring as containing myosin.

Discussions

Evidence

Curation history

Source: data/structures/cytoskeleton/meiotic_actomyosin_contractile_ring.yaml