DUFMech

All families / PF05916

PF05916: Sld5

GINS complex protein helical bundle domain

Curation status
SEEDED
Seed status
EX DUF
Characterization
UNSCORED

Grounding

PF05916: GINS complex protein helical bundle domain
IPR021151: integrated entry for GINS complex protein helical bundle domain

Source description

This entry represents the C-terminal alpha helical bundle domain. The eukaryotic GINS complex is essential for the initiation and elongation phases of DNA replication [InterPro reference PUB00012381,InterPro reference PUB00015004,InterPro reference PUB00152224]. It consists of four paralogous protein subunits (Sld5, Psf1, Psf2 and Psf3), all of which are included in this family. The GINS complex is conserved from yeast to humans, and has been shown in human to bind directly to DNA primase [InterPro reference PUB00109209].

Evidence and references

Source descriptions and links are provenance, not independent functional validation.

Evidence counts: not scored.

Curated functional assertions

No curated functional assertions supplied.

Protein sequence examples

17 verified sequence examples. FASTA

UniProtProtein / organismSequenceProvenance
O62193Probable DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF2
Caenorhabditis elegans
180 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
6 sibling references
P40359DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF2
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
213 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
10 sibling references
Q03406DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
294 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
PTM REGISTRY MIRROR
9 sibling references
Q12146DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF3
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
194 aa; version 2
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
10 sibling references
Q12488DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
208 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
10 sibling references
Q14691DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF1
Homo sapiens
196 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
PTM REGISTRY MIRROR
10 sibling references
Q22019Probable DNA replication complex GINS protein PSF1
Caenorhabditis elegans
201 aa; version 2
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
6 sibling references
Q6NQP5DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5
Arabidopsis thaliana
220 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
6 sibling references
Q99LZ3DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5
Mus musculus
223 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
7 sibling references
Q9BRT9DNA replication complex GINS protein SLD5
Homo sapiens
223 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
11 sibling references

First 10 shown; the FASTA and family JSON contain all examples.

Pfam membership is not functional evidence. Whole-protein sequences do not establish domain boundaries. A coverage gap here is not absence from UniProt.

Sequences and metadata: UniProt Consortium, CC BY 4.0.

Domain matches

No residue-level domain match evidence is available in this build. Structure and AlphaFold counters do not supply coordinates or establish function.

Snapshot counters

proteins
13,691
matches
13,694
proteomes
3,614
taxa
9,502
structures
51
alphafold models
11,723
domain architectures
205

Classification basis

pfam previous unknown name

No scoring reasons supplied.

Related Mech records

This family joined the worklist after the frozen cross-Mech scan, so other Mechs were not searched for it. Missing links here are not evidence that other Mechs lack it; rows shown come from mentions of a former DUF/UPF name.

No cross-Mech examples are present in the supplied snapshot.

Curation history and reviews

No retained curation events supplied.

No retained review supplied.

Record source

data/families/PF05916.yaml
Family YAML in this build

Download this family (JSON)

Status and evidence

Seed status
A name-based classification of frozen InterPro/Pfam metadata. UNKNOWN CANDIDATE means the metadata explicitly says the function is unknown. KNOWN HISTORICAL DUF means a DUF name matched without that wording; this heuristic is not proof of a known function and does not establish experimental characterization. EX DUF means Pfam renamed the family away from a DUF/UPF name, as recorded in Pfam's previous identifiers; a rename usually follows published work on some members but is naming history, not proof of function for every member. Some EX DUF families' current names or descriptions still say the function is unknown; their classification basis lists this, and scoring does not treat them as characterized. FALSE POSITIVE TEXT HIT means the naming rules did not match.
Characterization
A separate evidence-scoring result. UNSCORED means no score has been calculated; it is not evidence that the family lacks a known function. Missing scores are not negative evidence. PARTIALLY CHARACTERIZED has partial support; KNOWN HISTORICAL DUF can inherit the seed label or reflect a known-function signal. Neither label implies experimental validation.
Evidence counts
Source-specific signals, not unique proteins, publications, or confidence scores. Known counts Rhea reactions and experimentally supported GO molecular-function annotations. Partial counts functional/domain assignments. Context counts structural, environmental, orthology, interaction and neighborhood signals; context alone does not assign function. Repeated annotations may not be independent.
Curation status
Reported separately from seed classification and characterization. SNAPSHOT ONLY means no curated metadata was supplied for this build. SEEDED denotes a source-derived record, not an expert-reviewed functional claim.
Missing counts
Not available means the source did not supply that counter. A zero is a reported count. Not scored means evidence counts are unavailable.