DUFMech

All families / PF20416

PF20416: UTP20

U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 20 domain

Curation status
SEEDED
Seed status
EX DUF
Characterization
UNSCORED

Grounding

PF20416: U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 20 domain
IPR046523: integrated entry for U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 20 domain

Source description

This domain is found towards the C-terminal the U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 20 (UTP20) from yeast and its human homologue, also known as DRIM (Down-Regulated In Metastasis). DRIM is differentially expressed in metastatic and non-metastatic human breast carcinoma cells [InterPro reference PUB00014724]. Proteins of this entry are involved in processing of non-coding RNA as components of the small-subunit (SSU) processome; SSU processome is involved in the biogenesis of the 18S rRNA [InterPro reference PUB00014725,InterPro reference PUB00101284]. UTP20 is a huge alpha-solenoid that functions as a scaffold [InterPro reference PUB00101286,InterPro reference PUB00101285].

Evidence and references

Source descriptions and links are provenance, not independent functional validation.

Evidence counts: not scored.

Curated functional assertions

No curated functional assertions supplied.

Protein sequence examples

3 verified sequence examples. FASTA

UniProtProtein / organismSequenceProvenance
O75691Small subunit processome component 20 homolog
Homo sapiens
2785 aa; version 3
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
6 sibling references
P35194U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 20
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
2493 aa; version 3
UniProt 2026_03
PTM REGISTRY MIRROR
7 sibling references
Q5XG71Small subunit processome component 20 homolog
Mus musculus
2788 aa; version 2
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
6 sibling references

Pfam membership is not functional evidence. Whole-protein sequences do not establish domain boundaries. A coverage gap here is not absence from UniProt.

Sequences and metadata: UniProt Consortium, CC BY 4.0.

Domain matches

No residue-level domain match evidence is available in this build. Structure and AlphaFold counters do not supply coordinates or establish function.

Snapshot counters

proteins
3,725
matches
3,767
proteomes
3,019
taxa
8,023
structures
41
alphafold models
200
domain architectures
77

Classification basis

pfam previous unknown name

No scoring reasons supplied.

Related Mech records

This family joined the worklist after the frozen cross-Mech scan, so other Mechs were not searched for it. Missing links here are not evidence that other Mechs lack it; rows shown come from mentions of a former DUF/UPF name.

No cross-Mech examples are present in the supplied snapshot.

Curation history and reviews

No retained curation events supplied.

No retained review supplied.

Record source

data/families/PF20416.yaml
Family YAML in this build

Download this family (JSON)

Status and evidence

Seed status
A name-based classification of frozen InterPro/Pfam metadata. UNKNOWN CANDIDATE means the metadata explicitly says the function is unknown. KNOWN HISTORICAL DUF means a DUF name matched without that wording; this heuristic is not proof of a known function and does not establish experimental characterization. EX DUF means Pfam renamed the family away from a DUF/UPF name, as recorded in Pfam's previous identifiers; a rename usually follows published work on some members but is naming history, not proof of function for every member. Some EX DUF families' current names or descriptions still say the function is unknown; their classification basis lists this, and scoring does not treat them as characterized. FALSE POSITIVE TEXT HIT means the naming rules did not match.
Characterization
A separate evidence-scoring result. UNSCORED means no score has been calculated; it is not evidence that the family lacks a known function. Missing scores are not negative evidence. PARTIALLY CHARACTERIZED has partial support; KNOWN HISTORICAL DUF can inherit the seed label or reflect a known-function signal. Neither label implies experimental validation.
Evidence counts
Source-specific signals, not unique proteins, publications, or confidence scores. Known counts Rhea reactions and experimentally supported GO molecular-function annotations. Partial counts functional/domain assignments. Context counts structural, environmental, orthology, interaction and neighborhood signals; context alone does not assign function. Repeated annotations may not be independent.
Curation status
Reported separately from seed classification and characterization. SNAPSHOT ONLY means no curated metadata was supplied for this build. SEEDED denotes a source-derived record, not an expert-reviewed functional claim.
Missing counts
Not available means the source did not supply that counter. A zero is a reported count. Not scored means evidence counts are unavailable.