Overview
- External ontology
- TOGO:M935 — Microaerophilic Thermus Medium
- Applications
-
- Microbial cultivation
- pH
- 8.0
- Notes
- JCM Medium 894 / Microaerophilic Thermus Medium uses JCM Medium 276, adjusts the final medium to pH 8.0, and cultivates under a 99:1 N2/O2 gas atmosphere. MediaDive J894 and TOGO M935 report the same JCM recipe.
Composition
flowchart LR
CultureMech_010357["microaerophilic_thermus_medium"]
ing0_Distilled_water["Distilled water"]
CultureMech_010357 --> ing0_Distilled_water
CHEBI_15377["CHEBI:15377"]
ing0_Distilled_water -.-> CHEBI_15377
ing1_Yeast_extract__BD_Difco_["Yeast extract (BD-Difco)"]
CultureMech_010357 --> ing1_Yeast_extract__BD_Difco_
ing2_Tryptone__BD_Difco_["Tryptone (BD-Difco)"]
CultureMech_010357 --> ing2_Tryptone__BD_Difco_
ing3_Nitrogen_gas["Nitrogen gas"]
CultureMech_010357 --> ing3_Nitrogen_gas
CHEBI_17997["CHEBI:17997"]
ing3_Nitrogen_gas -.-> CHEBI_17997
ing4_Oxygen_gas["Oxygen gas"]
CultureMech_010357 --> ing4_Oxygen_gas
CHEBI_15379["CHEBI:15379"]
ing4_Oxygen_gas -.-> CHEBI_15379
Ingredients (5)
| # | Ingredient | Concentration | Ontology | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Distilled water
H2O 18.015 g/mol
|
900.0 ML_PER_L |
CHEBI:15377
water
|
TOGO M935 / JCM Medium 894 lists 900.0 ml/L Distilled water. |
| 2 | Yeast extract (BD-Difco) | 1.0 G_PER_L |
FOODON:03315426
yeast extract
|
TOGO M935 / JCM Medium 894 lists 1.0 g/L Yeast extract (BD-Difco). |
| 3 | Tryptone (BD-Difco) | 1.0 G_PER_L |
MICRO:0000182 (source link unavailable)
tryptone
|
TOGO M935 / JCM Medium 894 lists 1.0 g/L Tryptone (BD-Difco). |
| 4 |
Nitrogen gas
N2 28.014 g/mol
|
variable VARIABLE |
CHEBI:17997
dinitrogen
|
TOGO M935 / JCM Medium 894 uses Nitrogen gas in a 99:1 gas atmosphere. |
| 5 |
Oxygen gas
O2 31.998 g/mol
|
variable VARIABLE |
CHEBI:15379
dioxygen
|
TOGO M935 / JCM Medium 894 uses Oxygen gas in a 99:1 gas atmosphere. |
Preparation
- Use the JCM Medium 276 Castenholz formulation with 900.0 ml/L distilled water, 1.0 g/L BD-Difco yeast extract, 1.0 g/L BD-Difco tryptone, and 100.0 ml/L Castenholz basal salt solution.
- Adjust pH to 8.0 with NaOH.
Solutions
Castenholz basal salt solution
Dose: 100.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Distilled water | 1000.0 ML_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 1000.0 ml/L Distilled water. |
| MgSO4 x 7 H2O | 1.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 1.0 g/L MgSO4 x 7 H2O. |
| NaCl | 0.08 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.08 g/L NaCl. |
| NaNO3 | 6.89 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 6.89 g/L NaNO3. |
| Nitrilotriacetic acid | 1.0 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 1.0 g/L Nitrilotriacetic acid. |
| KNO3 | 1.03 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 1.03 g/L KNO3. |
| Na2HPO4 | 1.11 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 1.11 g/L Na2HPO4. |
| CaSO4 x 2 H2O | 0.6 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.6 g/L CaSO4 x 2 H2O. |
TOGO M935 / JCM Medium 894 adds 100.0 ml/L Castenholz basal salt solution defined by JCM Medium 273.
FeCl3 x 6 H2O solution (0.03%)
Dose: 10.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| FeCl3 x 6 H2O | 0.03 PERCENT_W_V | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.03 % w/v FeCl3 x 6 H2O. |
JCM Medium 273 adds 10.0 ml/L FeCl3 x 6 H2O solution at 0.03% w/v.
Nitsch's trace elements
Dose: 10.0 ML_PER_L
| Ingredient | Concentration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Distilled water | 1000.0 ML_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 1000.0 ml/L Distilled water. |
| Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O | 0.025 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.025 g/L Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O. |
| H3BO3 | 0.5 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.5 g/L H3BO3. |
| CoCl2 x 6 H2O | 0.046 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.046 g/L CoCl2 x 6 H2O. |
| ZnSO4 x 7 H2O | 0.5 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.5 g/L ZnSO4 x 7 H2O. |
| CuSO4 x 5 H2O | 0.016 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.016 g/L CuSO4 x 5 H2O. |
| MnSO4 x n H2O | 2.2 G_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 2.2 g/L MnSO4 x n H2O. |
| H2SO4 | 0.5 ML_PER_L | JCM Medium 273 lists 0.5 ml/L H2SO4. |
JCM Medium 273 adds 10.0 ml/L Nitsch's trace elements.
Target organisms
No target organisms are recorded.
Provenance
| Timestamp | Curator | Action | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-27T06:35:55.990789Z | togo-import | Imported from TOGO Medium | Source: JCM, ID: M935 |
| 2026-01-28T19:48:10.008481Z | chebi-enrichment | Added CHEBI ontology terms to ingredients | Enriched using MicrobeMediaParam and MediaDive chemical mappings |
| 2026-02-03T00:00:00+00:00 | schema-defaulter-v1.0 | Applied schema defaults and normalizations | Added default concentration for ingredient: NaOH; Added default concentration for ingredient: Nitrogen gas; Added default concentration for ingredient: Oxygen gas |
| 2026-03-09T08:04:16.290437+00:00 | solution-migrator-v1.0 | Migrated solutions from ingredients to solutions array | Moved 1 solution(s) from ingredients |
| 2026-03-13T06:20:13.244379Z | culturemech-id-assigner-v1.0 | Assigned CultureMech ID | Assigned stable identifier: CultureMech:010357 |
| 2026-03-14T00:00:00+00:00 | schema-defaulter-v1.0 | Applied schema defaults and normalizations | Added default solution name |
| 2026-03-17T06:29:46.000000Z | mediaingredientmech-enrichment-v1.0 | Added MediaIngredientMech links | Linked ingredients to MediaIngredientMech identifiers |
| 2026-03-17T19:46:32.222682+00:00 | normalize_media_names_to_snake_case.py | NAME_NORMALIZED | Normalized name from "Microaerophilic Thermus Medium" to "microaerophilic_thermus_medium" for consistent matching |
| 2026-05-16T09:03:22.147263+00:00 | migrate_legacy_fields.py | MIGRATED_LEGACY_FIELDS | curation_history.date->timestamp=2 |
| 2026-06-05T07:40:45.830977+00:00 | mim-legacy-to-chebi-migration-v1.0 | Refreshed legacy MediaIngredientMech links to CHEBI keying | Replaced 2 legacy mediaingredientmech_term link(s) with mediaingredientmech_chebi_term (id-safe: ingredient's own CHEBI + label). MIM deprecated the MediaIngredientMech:NNNNNN id scheme. |
| 2026-09-11T00:00:00-07:00 | repair_togo_m935_microaerophilic_thermus_score15.py | RESOLVED_TOGO_M935_MICROAEROPHILIC_THERMUS | Corrected water from 900 g/L to 900.0 ml/L, removed NaOH from the ingredient list because it is only the pH titrant, grounded yeast extract, tryptone, and the 99:1 N2/O2 gases, expanded the Castenholz basal salt stock from JCM Medium 273, and linked the MediaDive J894 source duplicate. |