DUFMech

All families / PF13689

PF13689: DUF4154

YfiR/HmsC-like

Curation status
SEEDED
Seed status
KNOWN HISTORICAL DUF
Characterization
UNSCORED

Grounding

PF13689: YfiR/HmsC-like
IPR025293: integrated entry for YfiR/HmsC-like

Source description

This family of proteins is found in bacteria and includes YfiR from E. coli. YfiR has been shown to regulate YfiN, a diguanylate cyclase and a bifunctional protein that produces c-di-GMP in response to reductive stress and then dynamically relocates to the division site to arrest cell division in response to envelope stress in Escherichia coli. YfiR may serve as a periplasmic redox sensor that regulates YfiN activity in response to reducing conditions [InterPro reference PUB00088310,InterPro reference PUB00088309]. HmsC in Yersinia Pestis is the orthologue of YfiR from E. coli [InterPro reference PUB00091013]. HmsC is a periplasmic protein that interacts directly with the periplasmic domain (PD) of HmsD and causes proteolytic degradation of HmsD, which in turn negatively regulates Y. pestis biofilm formation [InterPro reference PUB00091014].

Evidence and references

Source descriptions and links are provenance, not independent functional validation.

Evidence counts: not scored.

Curated functional assertions

No curated functional assertions supplied.

Protein sequence examples

3 verified sequence examples. FASTA

UniProtProtein / organismSequenceProvenance
P64548Protein YfiR
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
172 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
1 sibling references
P64549Protein YfiR
Escherichia coli O157:H7
172 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
1 sibling references
Q9I4L4Negative regulator YfiR
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1)
190 aa; version 1
UniProt 2026_03
UNIPROT FETCH
1 sibling references

Pfam membership is not functional evidence. Whole-protein sequences do not establish domain boundaries. A coverage gap here is not absence from UniProt.

Sequences and metadata: UniProt Consortium, CC BY 4.0.

Domain matches

No residue-level domain match evidence is available in this build. Structure and AlphaFold counters do not supply coordinates or establish function.

Snapshot counters

proteins
2,780
matches
2,788
proteomes
1,988
taxa
3,030
structures
12
alphafold models
1,729
domain architectures
17

Classification basis

short name matches duf

No scoring reasons supplied.

Related Mech records

FamilyMechRecordProteinLink basis
DUF4154 (PF13689)ProteinTraitsMechYfiR/HmsC-likeP64548
Protein YfiR
canonical example family classification
DUF4154 (PF13689)ProteinTraitsMechYfiR/HmsC-likeP64549
Protein YfiR
canonical example family classification
DUF4154 (PF13689)ProteinTraitsMechYfiR/HmsC-likeQ9I4L4
Negative regulator YfiR
canonical example family classification
DUF4154 (PF13689)ProteinTraitsMechYfiR/HmsC-like
trait identifier

Curation history and reviews

No retained curation events supplied.

No retained review supplied.

Record source

data/families/PF13689.yaml
Family YAML in this build

Download this family (JSON)

Status and evidence

Seed status
A name-based classification of frozen InterPro/Pfam metadata. UNKNOWN CANDIDATE means the metadata explicitly says the function is unknown. KNOWN HISTORICAL DUF means a DUF name matched without that wording; this heuristic is not proof of a known function and does not establish experimental characterization. EX DUF means Pfam renamed the family away from a DUF/UPF name, as recorded in Pfam's previous identifiers; a rename usually follows published work on some members but is naming history, not proof of function for every member. Some EX DUF families' current names or descriptions still say the function is unknown; their classification basis lists this, and scoring does not treat them as characterized. FALSE POSITIVE TEXT HIT means the naming rules did not match.
Characterization
A separate evidence-scoring result. UNSCORED means no score has been calculated; it is not evidence that the family lacks a known function. Missing scores are not negative evidence. PARTIALLY CHARACTERIZED has partial support; KNOWN HISTORICAL DUF can inherit the seed label or reflect a known-function signal. Neither label implies experimental validation.
Evidence counts
Source-specific signals, not unique proteins, publications, or confidence scores. Known counts Rhea reactions and experimentally supported GO molecular-function annotations. Partial counts functional/domain assignments. Context counts structural, environmental, orthology, interaction and neighborhood signals; context alone does not assign function. Repeated annotations may not be independent.
Curation status
Reported separately from seed classification and characterization. SNAPSHOT ONLY means no curated metadata was supplied for this build. SEEDED denotes a source-derived record, not an expert-reviewed functional claim.
Missing counts
Not available means the source did not supply that counter. A zero is a reported count. Not scored means evidence counts are unavailable.