Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system
traitmech:000401 · CLASS · PROPOSED
A phage defense system in which an organism possesses a two-protein Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 locus represented by DefenseFinder as a two-profile model requiring Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290 and Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase and experimentally linked to T7 protection when expressed in Escherichia coli.
Trait evidence
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DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018two systems that specifically inhibit the growth of phage T7: an ATP-dependent helicase associated with a DUF2290 protein and a HAD-like hydrolase associated with a transmembrane protein
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DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018Phage resistance heatmap of the validated defense systems shows the mean fold resistance of three independent replicates against a panel of eight phages
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https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdThe Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system was discovered during a screen for defense systems targeted at hotspots of antiphage activity in phages and phage-satellites. It is composed of 2 proteins, a helicase and a protein with the domain DUF2290.
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https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdAs far as we are aware, the molecular mechanism is unknown.
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https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdThe Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 is composed of 2 proteins: Helicase and DUF2290.
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https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdThe Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system in *Klebsiella quasipneumoniae* (GCF_003020825.1, NZ_CP023478) is composed of 2 proteins Helicase (WP_046623504.1) DUF2290_Pers (WP_046623503.1)
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https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdRousset_2022[<a href='https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018'>Rousset et al., 2022</a>] --> Origin_0 Origin_0[Klebsiella pneumoniae P4 loci <a href='https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/WP_046623503.1'>WP_046623503.1</a>, <a href='https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/WP_046623504.1'>WP_046623504.1</a>] --> Expressed_0[Escherichia coli] Expressed_0[Escherichia coli] ----> T7
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https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdsubgraph Title4[Protects against] T7
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/List_system_article.mdRst_HelicaseDUF2290 | 10\.1101/2021\.01\.21\.427644 | Prophage-encoded hotspots of bacterial immune systems
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/DefenseFinder_rules.tsvRst_HelicaseDUF2290 Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 2 2 Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290, Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/Liste_hmm_system.md| Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290 | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290___DUF2290 | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | PF10053.11 | 25 | | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290_Pers | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290_Pers___DUF2290_Pers | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | Custom | 20 | | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase___Helicase | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | Custom | 20 |
Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 loci restrict T7
NONMECHANISTIC · The graph captures Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 as a named DefenseFinder two-profile phage-defense system while leaving native host breadth, accession-level DUF2290 and helicase roles, the extra DUF2290_Pers profile, and the mechanism of T7 restriction unresolved.
Edge evidence
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Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 locus
contributes to
T7 phage resistance
RO:0002326Rousset et al. linked an ATP-dependent helicase plus DUF2290 locus to T7 restriction, and DefenseFinder models Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 as a two-profile system.
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DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018two systems that specifically inhibit the growth of phage T7: an ATP-dependent helicase associated with a DUF2290 protein and a HAD-like hydrolase associated with a transmembrane protein -
https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdThe Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system was discovered during a screen for defense systems targeted at hotspots of antiphage activity in phages and phage-satellites. It is composed of 2 proteins, a helicase and a protein with the domain DUF2290. -
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/DefenseFinder_rules.tsvRst_HelicaseDUF2290 Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 2 2 Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290, Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase -
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/Liste_hmm_system.md| Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290 | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290___DUF2290 | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | PF10053.11 | 25 | | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290_Pers | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290_Pers___DUF2290_Pers | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | Custom | 20 | | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase___Helicase | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | Custom | 20 |
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T7 phage resistance
confers
Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system
METPO:2007700Rst_HelicaseDUF2290-linked T7 resistance realizes the Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system trait.
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DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018two systems that specifically inhibit the growth of phage T7: an ATP-dependent helicase associated with a DUF2290 protein and a HAD-like hydrolase associated with a transmembrane protein -
https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdRousset_2022[<a href='https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018'>Rousset et al., 2022</a>] --> Origin_0 Origin_0[Klebsiella pneumoniae P4 loci <a href='https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/WP_046623503.1'>WP_046623503.1</a>, <a href='https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/WP_046623504.1'>WP_046623504.1</a>] --> Expressed_0[Escherichia coli] Expressed_0[Escherichia coli] ----> T7 -
https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdsubgraph Title4[Protects against] T7
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Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system
is a
phage defense system
rdfs:subClassOfRst_HelicaseDUF2290 system possession is a phage-defense-system trait.
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DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018Phage resistance heatmap of the validated defense systems shows the mean fold resistance of three independent replicates against a panel of eight phages -
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/List_system_article.mdRst_HelicaseDUF2290 | 10\.1101/2021\.01\.21\.427644 | Prophage-encoded hotspots of bacterial immune systems
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Provenance
- Identifier source
- TraitMech local identifier
- Definition source
https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.md
Parent traits (1)
Synonyms (5)
- Rst_HelicaseDUF2290
- Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290
- Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290_Pers
- Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase
- DUF2290_Pers
kg-microbe context
No kg-microbe node embedding matched this record in the 2026-04-25 deepwalk.
Discussions and Knowledge Gaps
Resolve Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 native host breadth, accession-level DUF2290/helicase roles, the DUF2290_Pers profile relationship, and the mechanism of T7 restriction before minting narrower Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 mechanism children.
Rousset et al. support a two-gene ATP-dependent helicase plus DUF2290 P4-hotspot system that inhibits T7 growth, and DefenseFinder represents Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 as a required two-profile model. This first system-level record leaves native host breadth, profile-to-gene mapping, the role of the extra DUF2290_Pers HMM profile, the molecular activities of the DUF2290 and helicase components, and the T7 restriction mechanism unresolved.
Evidence
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DOI:10.1016/j.chom.2022.02.018two systems that specifically inhibit the growth of phage T7: an ATP-dependent helicase associated with a DUF2290 protein and a HAD-like hydrolase associated with a transmembrane protein
-
https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdAs far as we are aware, the molecular mechanism is unknown.
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https://gitlab.pasteur.fr/mdm-lab/wiki/-/raw/223cf269/content/3.defense-systems/rst_helicaseduf2290.mdThe Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 is composed of 2 proteins: Helicase and DUF2290.
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/DefenseFinder_rules.tsvRst_HelicaseDUF2290 Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 2 2 Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290, Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdmparis/defense-finder-models/afb0e5a8b466be53586b13266f5d38d98c3ac268/Liste_hmm_system.md| Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290 | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290___DUF2290 | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | PF10053.11 | 25 | | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290_Pers | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__DUF2290_Pers___DUF2290_Pers | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | Custom | 20 | | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290__Helicase___Helicase | Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 | Custom | 20 |
Curation history
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MINTED_TRAITMECH_ID · codex
Minted Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system as a DOI/stable-URL-backed GENOMICS TraitRecord under phage defense system after an ignored-and-hidden duplicate review found no exact live TraitMech, METPO, history, or prior proposal record; the replacement placeholder is reserved in proposals/metpo_traitmech_v278.
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REVIEW_CANONICAL_EXAMPLE_EVIDENCE_GAP · codex
Reviewed Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 during canonical-example issue 444 enforcement and left canonical_examples empty because the sources support a cloned P4-hotspot helicase/DUF2290 locus assayed in Escherichia coli and a DefenseFinder RefSeq model example, but not a direct native microbial host exemplar with experimentally verified Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 activity. No paid research was used.
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EDIT · codex
Corrected the Rousset et al. replicated phage-resistance heatmap evidence for the P4-hotspot Rst_HelicaseDUF2290 system from the Figure 5 P2 median-fold-resistance legend to the Figure 2 P4 mean-fold-resistance legend.