oxidase negative
METPO:1007086 · CLASS · SEEDED
Test-outcome phenotype where the oxidase test yields a negative result. The underlying enzyme-organism relation should additionally be asserted via <organism> METPO:2000303 'does not show activity of' GO:0004129 'cytochrome-c oxidase activity'.
Trait evidence
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https://asm.org/protocols/oxidase-test-protocolThe test can be used to distinguish Neisseria gonorrhoeae (oxidase positive) from Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. (oxidase negative)
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DOI:10.5812/chbs-160199A positive result from the dry filter paper method is indicated by the appearance of a dark purple color within 5 to 10 seconds. A 'delayed positive' result is recognized when a color change occurs between 10 and 60 seconds, whereas a negative result is indicated by the paper remaining colorless or changing color after more than 60 seconds
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DOI:10.5812/chbs-160199Bacteria that are classified as oxidase-negative can be anaerobic, aerobic, or facultative. A negative oxidase result indicates merely the absence of cytochrome c oxidase, which is responsible for oxidizing the reactant, while these organisms may utilize alternative oxidases for electron transfer during respiration
Provenance
- Identifier source
- METPO (2026-06-12)
- Author
- Marcin Joachimiak
- Definition source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMP_0006084
Parent traits (1)
Synonyms (2)
- oxidase -
- oxidase test negative
kg-microbe context
No kg-microbe node embedding matched this record in the 2026-04-25 deepwalk.
Curation history
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SEEDED_FROM_METPO · seed_from_metpo
imported from data/raw/metpo.owl (CLASS)
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ENRICHED_FROM_LITERATURE · codex
Enriched the seeded METPO oxidase-negative test outcome with OMP definition provenance plus stable-URL and DOI-backed assay evidence after a repository-wide duplicate review covering ignored and hidden files.