organotrophic
METPO:1000655 · CLASS · REVIEWED
A trophic type in which an organism obtains energy from the oxidation of organic compounds.
Organotrophic organic compound oxidation
Edge evidence
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organotrophic
uses electron donor
organic compound
METPO:2000009Organotrophy uses organic compounds as electron donors.
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DOI:10.1016/B978-012373944-5.00083-3incorporation of a compound into biomass
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glucose
example of
organic compound
rdfs:subClassOfGlucose is a representative organic substrate.
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DOI:10.1021/acsomega.3c02205glucose metabolism
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organic compound
oxidized by
catabolism
Organic substrates are oxidized through catabolic metabolism.
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DOI:10.1016/B978-012373944-5.00083-3heterotrophic microorganisms
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catabolism
feeds electrons into
respiratory chain
METPO:2007402Oxidative catabolism supplies electrons to energy-conserving respiration.
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DOI:10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.09.008electron transfer process
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respiratory chain
generates
proton motive force
biolink:producesRespiratory electron transfer generates an ion gradient.
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DOI:10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.09.008generation of an electrochemical ion gradient
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proton motive force
drives production of
ATP
biolink:producesProton motive force powers ATP synthesis.
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DOI:10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.09.008drives ATP synthesis
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catabolism
produces
precursor metabolites
METPO:2000202Organic-compound catabolism supplies biosynthetic precursors.
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DOI:10.1016/B978-012373944-5.00083-3incorporation of a compound into biomass
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catabolism
generates
NADH and FADH2
biolink:producesOxidation of organic substrates by catabolic pathways generates reduced electron carriers.
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DOI:10.1186/s13213-024-01761-y
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NADH and FADH2
donates electrons to
NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I)
METPO:2007403NADH donates electrons to NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) to enter the respiratory chain.
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DOI:10.1186/s13213-024-01761-y
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NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I)
feeds electrons into
respiratory chain
METPO:2007402NADH dehydrogenase passes electrons into the membrane respiratory chain.
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DOI:10.1186/s13213-024-01761-y
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organic carbon availability
increases abundance of
organotrophic
Enriched organic carbon supports proliferation of organotrophs.
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DOI:10.1038/s41396-023-01437-6
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Provenance
- Source
- METPO (2025-11-25)
- Definition source
- DOI:10.1016/B978-012373944-5.00083-3
Parent traits (1)
Synonyms (2)
- TT_organotroph
- organotroph
kg-microbe context
Matched 1 kg-microbe node via direct_metpo.
METPO:1000655[+0.165, -1.239, -2.986, +1.908, …]
Nearest neighbors in embedding space
- physiology chemotrophic 0.838
- physiology chemoorganotrophic 0.531
- morphology orange pigmented 0.408
- physiology chemoorganoheterotrophic 0.406
- physiology trophic type 0.400
- morphology red pigmented 0.400
- morphology cell length 0.392
- morphology cell width 0.383
Curation history
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SEEDED_FROM_METPO · seed_from_metpo
imported from data/raw/metpo.owl (CLASS)
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CURATED_CAUSAL_GRAPH · Codex
Added DOI-backed organotrophy graph for organic substrate oxidation, respiratory energy conservation, ATP, and biosynthetic precursors.
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GROUND_CAUSAL_PREDICATES · claude
Grounded 2 causal-edge predicate_id field(s) via mappings/predicate_grounding.tsv (METPO:2000009×1, METPO:2000202×1).
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GROUND_CAUSAL_PREDICATES · claude
Grounded 2 causal-edge predicate_id field(s) via mappings/predicate_grounding.tsv (rdfs:subClassOf×1, biolink:produces×1).
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GROUND_CAUSAL_PREDICATES · claude
Grounded 1 causal-edge predicate_id field(s) via mappings/predicate_grounding.tsv (METPO:2007402×1).
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GROUND_CAUSAL_NODES · claude
Grounded 1 causal-node grounding field(s) via mappings/node_grounding.tsv (GO:0022904×1).
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GROUND_CAUSAL_NODES · claude
Grounded 1 causal-node grounding field(s) via mappings/node_grounding.tsv (METPO:1007500×1).
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GROUND_CAUSAL_NODES · claude
Grounded 1 causal-node grounding field(s) via mappings/node_grounding.tsv (CHEBI:50860×1).
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RETYPE_CAUSAL_NODES · claude
Re-typed 1 causal-node node_type field(s) to align with CausalNodeTypeEnum semantics: proton motive force: BIOLOGICAL_PROCESS → STATE ×1.
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GROUND_CAUSAL_PREDICATES · claude
Grounded 1 causal-edge predicate_id field(s) via mappings/predicate_grounding.tsv (biolink:produces×1).
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ENRICH_CAUSAL_GRAPH · claude
Added 4 evidence-backed generic edges (3 new nodes) from the deep-research report.
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GROUND_CAUSAL_PREDICATES · claude
Grounded 3 causal-edge predicate_id field(s) via mappings/predicate_grounding.tsv (biolink:produces×1, METPO:2007403×1, METPO:2007402×1).